Candlestick Trading Blog
As the year draws to an end it seems appropriate to take a look back at stock investing 2009. The year started on the tail end of a stock market meltdown and the possibility of a global recession. Stock investing 2009 was good if you got into the market in January and road a fifty percent increase in the Dow Jones Industrials. Obviously many companies did substantially better than average in stock investing 2009 and some are still waiting to make gains. Buying government bonds was popular early in the year as foreign buyers bought dollars. Buying on margin was frowned upon after the previous year’s market collapse. The psychology of investing changed for a lot of investors with stock investing 2009 as did the psychology of trading for many day traders. Stock investing 2009 was about rethinking investment strategies, resetting investment goals, and relearning how to invest and preserve capital. Smart investors and traders are going back to basics with such time honored techniques as Japanese candlestick charting. Although the recession is slow to mend the stock market looks to the future and sees recovery. As the markets have gained it has been possible to make money trading and make money investing in stock for the long term. Using candlestick charts the trader or investor can let the market tell where it is going. Relearning and practicing candlestick techniques is a wise move for stock investing 2009 and profit awaits the involved trader or investor. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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In order to be a successful investor one needs to understand and be able to effectively use stock investing tools. Stock reports are a basic investing tool. They reflect changes in the economy and even world events with comparable changes in the stock market. The price to earnings ratio of a stock is one of the important stock investing tools. Knowing the tools of your trade will make you a more successful investor and trader in the stock market. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Learning to invest wisely takes time and patience. It will pay rewards for years to come. Learning to invest requires that you start by learning the terminology and mechanisms of the stock market, of buying stocks and selling stocks. You will need to learn to evaluate companies whose stocks you want to purchase and you will need to learn about market timing. You will want to develop an investment strategy. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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With all of the bank bailouts last year bank stock investing did not seem like a very good idea. However, a strong portfolio often has a bank stock. There are pros and cons to bank stock investing. A well managed bank is a money making machine and a bank with a portfolio of bad loans is a disaster waiting to happen. If you want to get into stock investing in banks you will want to know how banks make their money and what the stock market risks are for banks. The basic money maker for banks is the difference between the interest that the bank pays and the interest that the bank receives. The bank’s job is to attract savers with sufficiently high interest rates and good service. The bank’s other job is develop a loan and/or mortgage business with sufficiently high interest rates and reliable loan payers so that there is more money coming in than overhead plus what is paid out in interest. The price of bank stock shares and their dividends depend very heavily on how banks handle their loan portfolios. Traditional bank products include savings accounts, checking accounts, and certificates of deposit. Banks receive money from their customers and then lend it out. The key factor for banks is to develop a loan portfolio with borrowers who reliably pay on their loans. In addition to savings accounts and loans banks offer services such as trust departments, credit card processing services, payment services for merchants, and various service fees. To invest in stocks of banks it is wise to have a clear idea of how the bank whose stock you want to invest in makes its money. Banks carry a reserve against expected loan losses. If the bank has a substantially larger percentage of non performing loans than expected they will experience losses. A recurring problem in picking stocks in the banking industry is that when interest rates are high and the economy is booming, banks may tend to write loans to borderline customers. Stock shares go up but when the economy goes bad non performing loans increase. Bank stock investing is about stock dividends and, in some situations, bank growth stocks. Investing in banks can be a good idea if a bank offers a good dividend yield, has more than adequate loan reserves on good quality loans, and has reasonable prospects for growth. A well managed bank may demonstrate excellent growth with multiple takeovers whereas a poorly managed bank may look strong with takeovers and end up disappointing shareholders with losses. When one sees large banking receiving Federal Funds to help maintain credit in the economy it is not reassuring to individuals interested in bank stock investing. However, one might argue that the bailout money was meant to keep the overall economy going, not to keep individual banks afloat. The economy was in trouble and the stock market looked like it was collapsing. However, there were still stock picking opportunities among bank stocks during the panic to sell and get out of the market. Bank stock investing is susceptible to the same investing and trading psychology as all stock market investing. When things look bad all stocks drop, including banks that are really in good shape is often a good time in bank stock investing to pick up a good deal or two. Much of the appreciation in bank stocks comes with buying at the bottom of an economic cycle instead of at the top. Picking stocks among banks with strong balance sheets, loan reserves, and performing loans will pay well as the market rebounds. Investing in banks, like all stock market investing requires that you do stock market analysis and that you continue to do stock analysis in your portfolio. It can be very lucrative if you learn what makes banks tick and pay attention to detail. Often times doing your homework is everything. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Over the two centuries from 1802 to 2002 monies invested in stocks averaged over six percent per year rate of return. Stocks grow in value giving a capital gain and many companies provide dividends to shareholders. With all dividends reinvested, stock investing would have returned over $8 million on an investment if held for two centuries. This is an extreme example but makes the point that “buy and hold” investing can provide excellent returns over the long run. This is the type of reasoning that goes into picking stocks, for “buy and hold” investing is called fundamental analysis whereas technical analysis is used in day trading. Welcome to stock investing. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| There is a lot of trading terminology that you must learn before you can begin to invest in the stock market. In today’s article we discuss some trading terminology to get you started, but there is a lot more to learn before you begin to invest money in stocks. Fundamental analysis – fundamental analysis is a method used by investors to analyze the value of a security. Investors examine a company’s financials including sales and earnings, growth, debt and assets. They also look at things such as the company’s operations including management, products and services, as well as the company’s competition in the market place. Technical analysis – technical analysis is used to predict future market trends and price movements of stocks. Technical analysts evaluate stocks and other securities by analyzing market data such as price and volume through the use of stock charts. The intrinsic or fundamental value of a company is not studied because technical analysts believe they can predict the future price of stocks based on historical prices and other variables. Capital gain – capital gain is the amount in which an asset’s selling price exceeds its initial purchase price. Capital gains typically receive favorable tax treatment when compared to ordinary gains. Realized capital gains is profit as a result of selling an investment whereas unrealized capital gains is an investment that has not yet been sold, but if it were sold it would result in profits. Equity – equity is the value of assets minus the total liabilities and it can be described as ownership interest in a company that is in the form of common stocks or preferred stocks. The trading term equity is also referred to as “net worth “or “shareholder’s equity,” and when referring to equity in the context of a brokerage account, it equals the net value of the account. Current market value – the current market value is the present worth of a portfolio of securities at the current market price. Diversification – portfolio diversification is the reduction of risk through the combination of investments that are unlikely to move in the same direction. Basically it allows for more consistency in performance under changing and unpredictable market conditions and reduces the upside and downside potential. A diversified portfolio may include stocks, bonds, real estate and gold. A diversified stock portfolio should include stock in companies from different industries, in the event one industry struggles. There is a lot more trading terminology to learn about as it relates to the stock market. Continue your trading education to determine how you would like to invest. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Technical analysis indicators are used by technical traders in order to make money trading stocks, options, currencies, or other financial securities. These technical indicators are based on the price and the volume of a security and they are used to measure momentum, volatility, trends, etc. Technical analysis indicators are used to confirm price movement, to confirm the quality of stock chart patterns, and to form buy and sell signals. When learning about technical analysis indicators, there are two types that you should learn about. These include lagging and leading indicators. The lagging indicator is used during trending periods and it is used to confirm price movements. A leading indicator is typically stronger during those times when trading ranges are either sideways or non-trending. The leading indicator comes before the price movements in attempts to predict future price movements. You can find these indicators on stock charts used for trading. There are many technical indicators used by traders and we discuss a few below. Relative Strength Index (RSI) – this indicator measures a stock’s most recent performance in relation to its historical strength. The number and magnitude of recent and historical up and down closes in compared. Moving Average – the moving average is also used in technical analysis it is used to find the average value of a security’s price over a set amount of time. Trends of financial assets are tracked using the moving average through smoothing out the price fluctuations of daily price data. There are different types of moving averages including the Simple Moving Average (SMA), the Exponential Moving Average (EMA), the Moving Average Crossover, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD). Candlestick Analysis – candlestick analysis uses candlestick charts that provide advantages over the bar charts. They are much more visually appealing and they clearly illustrate investor sentiment. This provides a much clearer depiction of what is actually occurring in the markets, than if you were to use bar charts. When studying technical analysis, you will find that there are two main ways that indicators are used to form buy and sell signals. This includes crossovers and divergence. Crossovers are reflected in price moves through the moving average, or when two moving averages cross over each other. Divergence occurs when the direction of the indicators trend and the direction of the price trend are moving in opposite directions. What this tells stock traders is that the direction of the price trend is getting weaker. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| There is more to learning how to stock trade then just the fundamentals and technicals. Actually knowing how to stock trade is necessary when you are talking about the actual necessary steps but there is more stock trading. You need to create a trading plan, understand the psychology of investing, and you need to learn how to find a stock broker that you will be happy with. Creating a trading plan is crucial to your success as a stock trader. Many investors simply learn only how to stock trade but they skip this step and find themselves in trouble. You must have a plan that clearly defines your investment goals and your trading strategies. Additionally you should include your style of investing as well as your techniques you will use to minimize your losses. Information such as your stop loss orders and entry and exit points, for example, should be included in your plan. Creating a plan helps you to maintain control in your trades will ultimately prevents emotional trading. Through understanding the important concepts associated with the psychology of trading and investing, you will learn how to stock trade with success. You will learn that to achieve success in the stock market you must maintain discipline in your trades. Creating a stock trading plan is great, but if you don’t follow it then the point in mute. Unfortunately many stock traders create a trading plan, but they don’t stick to it. If you take that first step and create a plan that works, and you stick with your plan, you have a real opportunity to make a consistent profit. The last piece of stock trading advice is to continue to build on your stock market knowledge. Things change and continuing your education is very important. Stay on top of the latest and greatest and ensure that you are growing as an investor. It is also wise to brush up on your education as well to keep your mind sharp and fresh. This will help you to keep your profits consistent and will keep you on target with any new trading techniques that may become available. Trading stocks is a great way to make a living or to provide additional income for your family. It is important however that traders have great respect for the stock market before they begin to invest money. Ensure that you receive the proper training and stock market education before you even consider placing that first trade. You will be glad that you did. Good luck! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Two Types of Stock Classes In today’s article we will discuss two types of stock also referred to as two types of “stock classes.” Common Stock – common stocks are the majority of stocks. When people are talking about stocks, they are most likely referring to common stocks because most stock is issued in this form. To own shares in this type of stock means that you own shares in a company and you can claim a portion of the profits in dividends. These dividends are variable and they are not guaranteed. Investors who own shares in stock classes of this type vote per share and they get to elect the board members who represent the company when making important decisions regarding the company’s well-being. These board members actually oversee those important decisions that are made by managers of the company. This type of stocks actually yields higher returns than almost any other type of investment so it shouldn’t surprise you that is comes with higher risk as well. Shareholders of this type of stock have to wait to receive any money in the even of bankruptcy after all creditors, preferred shareholders, and bondholders do. Preferred Stock – preferred stocks also represent ownership in a company like common stocks, however stock classes of this type do not have the same voting rights. Preferred stock holders are typically guaranteed a fixed dividend forever instead of relying on variable dividends that are not guaranteed. These shareholders are also paid before the common shareholders however they still have to wait for debt holders to be paid in the event of bankruptcy. Holders of this type of stock also have the option to buy shares from other shareholders. They can purchase these shares for any reason and at any time but they are typically bought at a premium. Most investors consider preferred stocks to be between common stocks and bonds. There are other different stock classes that can actually be determined by companies. For instance, different classes of shares can be given different voting rights. What this means is that a certain group of investors can be given more than one vote per share while others may only be given one vote per share. Continue to learn about the different classes of stock and about the stock market in general. This is only the beginning of the vast amount of knowledge surrounding the stock market and other markets. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| All investors must have a trading plan that contains a stock market trading strategy that works for them. It doesn’t matter if you are trading forex, commodities, options, or any other financial instrument, you must have a trading plan. When studying investing and finance, a trading strategy is defined as a predefined set of rules to help investors make trading decisions. In today’s article we discuss shorting stocks, as a stock market trading strategy, as well as leverage and margin trading and hedging. Shorting stocks is a stock market trading strategy that requires the investor to borrow funds in order to invest. Also referred to as short selling stocks and selling short, the goal is to invest in a stock in anticipation that it will decrease in value. Yes, you actually want the value to decrease. This is the opposite of investing in stock where the goal is to the see the value of the stock increase. Many investors have a hard time at first understanding this concept; however once there is a basic understanding it is not so complex. How it works is the trader borrows money from a broker for a specific number of shares. The trader sells those shares and once the price goes down in value, the investor buys the shares back. Then the investor returns the same amount of shares to the broker at the current stock price (or cheaper preferably) allowing the investor to keep the difference. Another strategy that works is leverage and it goes hand in hand with margin trading. Leveraging is the borrowing of money to make more money. Basically, when you place a trade with your own money, and then add the borrowed money, you can potentially double your returns. This is called buying on margin, and is of course risky, because you also can potentially double your losses. That is why you must be sure you know what you are doing before you practice margin buying. Hedging is the last stock market investing strategy we will discuss today. A hedge is an investment that is taken out in order to reduce or cancel out risk in another investment. Techniques that are used in hedging involve the use of derivatives, which are considered by many to be complicated financial instruments. The two most common types of derivatives include futures & options trading. Another method of hedging is the use of hedge funds. Hedge funds pool investors’ money together and invest those funds in a financial instrument in attempts to make a positive return. Now that you are aware of stock trading strategies, continue to learn about more strategies and develop a stock trading plan that works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When selecting a foreign exchange broker there is certain information that you should find out. Foreign currency trading occurs on the largest and most liquid exchange in the world trading at trillions of dollars. The forex market is considered to be less volatile than the stock market, making it a popular exchange and you can trade forex 24 hours per day. This is very attractive to those investors who need a flexible trading schedule. This exchange is less volatile than the stock market due to the fact that it is unlikely for the value of a currency to move much throughout the course of one trading day. This is different than when trading stocks. Before selecting a foreign exchange broker you must understand that there are many different markets within the foreign exchange. There is the forward market, the futures market, and the spot market. In the forward market the buyer and the seller agree to an exchange rate and a transaction is set for a certain time in the future. The trade is executed at that time no matter what the rates are. In the futures market, a futures contract is bought and sold depending on a standard contract size and maturity date. These trades actually take place on public commodities markets. The spot market deals with those trades that are based on the currency values of currencies. It takes two days for settlement and two traders exchange an equal amount of foreign currency. Now that you understand a bit about the foreign exchange markets, below is a list of those things that you should ask when selecting a foreign exchange broker.
Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| In today’s article we discuss futures & options in order to get a basic understanding of both markets. Please continue to further your trading education once you have finished reading this article, to see if futures & options are for you. Futures markets There are numerous futures markets including, but not limited to, interest rate futures on financial transactions and bonds, currency trading such as the United States dollar, the Japanese yen, and the British pound, energy futures on oil and gas, metals, such as gold and silver, and the food sector on items such as sugar, orange juice and coffee. Each market has consumers and producers who hedge their risk from futures price changes. Speculators provide liquidity to this market and they do not actually deal with physical commodities. An orderly market is maintained by the producers since the price changes from one trade to the next are relatively small. When futures trading, investors don’t actually own anything but instead they speculate on the futures direction of the price of the commodity they are trading. Additionally, they must make sure that they deposit sufficient capital in their brokerage account in order to be able to pay losses if their trades lose money. Options Markets Understanding options means to understand what options trading is first. Options are an agreements between two parties in which one party agrees to sell a sock to the other party within a certain time frame and at a certain price. You don’t actually own anything when trading options, but instead you have the right to trade. To understand what this means, you have to understand what a “put” and a “call” are. “Puts” are agreements to sell, and “calls” are agreements to buy. Both types of options contracts define the conditions in which the trader will either buy or sell a particular stock. The holder of the option is able to let the options order expire without investing any further or they can go ahead and buy the stock as agreed to. There is a lot more to understanding futures and options. Please continue to learn about options and futures trading and find out if these markets are the market for you. You should first ensure that you have a thorough education of the stock market in general. Good luck! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Many investors opt to learn currency trading as a way to make money. As they begin to learn to trade currencies they find that foreign currencies are only bought and sold in pairs and a currency’s value is determined in comparison to another currency. The price of a currency pair equals the ratio of one currency valued against another currency. This tells you how much of the quote currency is required to buy one unit of the base currency. The base currency is the first currency in a currency pair and the second currency is called the quote currency. Many investors prefer to learn currency trading because they can trade currency 24 hours per day. Investors new to currencies should note that currency trading is also referred to as forex trading, FX trading as well as foreign currency trading. These terms all refer to the same exact thing. You will also hear terms such as currency market and forex market. Keep in mind that these are the same markets. In addition to understanding what base currency and a quote currency are, investors will also learn what it means when you buy currency pair and when you sell a currency pair. Basically, when you buy a currency pair (longing) you are actually buying the base currency and selling an equal amount of the quote currency in order to pay for the base currency. Conversely, when you sell a currency pair, (short selling) you are selling the base currency and you are buying an equal amount of the quote currency to buy the base currency. Additionally, when forex traders place their order to buy or sell a currency pair, they must take a position. They actually take a position based on the currency exchange rate, also known as the opening trade. Once the order is placed they have to then wait and see if the value of their position will turn profitable. This depends on whether or not the forex trader shorted the position or went long. Investors looking to learn about the forex market and how to trade forex, should also learn about the various factors that can affect the currency exchange rates. These include things such as inflation, government budget, trade levels, economic growth, politics, and trading psychology. To learn more about forex trading and the forex markets, continue to read the Candlestick Forum blogs and newsletters. Find out how you can trade using Japanese Candlesticks. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Currency day trading is the buying and selling of currency within the same day with no positions held overnight. In the early days of currency day trading, only large banks and financial institutions, as well as the wealthy participated in trading currency. Now, however there are numerous smaller investors who trade in the currency markets. It is important to note that currency trading and forex trading are the same, and so the terms are often used interchangeably. There are basically two groups of currency traders that participate in this sort of day trading. They include those traders who work for the larger institutions noted above, and those who work alone. Those who trade currency along will typically manager other people’s accounts or trade their own accounts. They typically have more limited resources and they trade on a smaller scale when compared with those traders that trade for larger institutions. Those that trade for the larger institutions have more resources including expensive software, large amounts of capital, and leverage. They also often have access to a direct line to a dealing desk when trading currencies. Trying to understand the foreign exchange rates when trading currency is not extremely difficult however it can be a little confusing at first. The basic foreign currency exchange rates are based on a pretty simple formula. The formula is basically Y-to-X exchange rate = 1 / X-to-Y exchange rate. Forex trades are bi-directional which means the ratios are also bi-directional. This means that when you compare US dollars to Euros, it is different than comparing Euros to US dollars. For example, 1 US dollar is worth .75 Euros, but one Euro is worth 1.34 US dollars. Forex traders use foreign currency trading charts and these charts have a basic structure to them. The first column in the charts contains the country code which is a three letter code that designates the currency. For example, the United States dollar is USD. The second column in a foreign currency trading chart reflects the name of the country and its currency. The last columns in the chart show comparisons between the base currency of interest and other currencies. As with any other type of trading it is important that the investor develops a trading plan. This trading plan should consist of things such as trading strategies, stop loss strategies, as well as entry and exit strategies. The trader must have a plan of what they will do before he or she attempts to do it. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| There is quite a bit to understanding options so in today’s article we will focus on a couple of things. First we will look at the definition of an option, a call option and a put option. Second we will take a quick look at some facts crucial to understanding options. Lastly, we will take a look at what it means when a company grants employees stock options, not to be confused with trading options. An option is a contract (see options contracts) giving the owner the right but not the obligation to buy or to sell a security at a certain price on or before a specific date. Call options give the buyer the right to the underlying security at a specific price on or before a certain date, and put options give the owner the right to sell the underlying security at a certain price on or before a certain date. Investors buy a call option if they think that the price of the security is going to rise before the option expires. Options traders buy a put option if they think the price of the security is going down before the option expires. Facts that every trader should know when options trading include the following:
Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Currency trading is also known as forex trading and it consists of an online trading community that is growing very fast. The currency trading basics include information about the forex market as well as the popular forex markets and the popular currency abbreviations used by traders. The forex market is the largest market in terms of volume and you can trade this market 24 hours per day. Traders are able to enter or exit the market whenever they would like and there are no commissions, lock limits, or daily fx trading limits. Currencies are always bought and sold in pairs directly between forex investors. When learning about the currency trading basics it is important to learn about the different forex markets that are available to forex traders. These markets are listed below.
As you continue to learn about the fx market there are terms that you should become familiar with such as stop order, trailing stop order, take profit order, day order, market order, and limit order. Continue your forex trading education and see if this is the market for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| If you are a stock market beginner, I suggest you prepare yourself for the roller-coaster of emotions all traders must learn to control. It is well noted that the markets capitalize on investor greed and fear. Fear makes investors get out of the market at any price, and greed causes them to buy at any price to get in. Your first educational goal should be learning all you can about your trading personality. The psychology of investing affects not only you, but the stock market as a whole. Which illustrates why learning emotional strategies is as important as trading strategies. Are you an overconfident trader? As a stock market beginner, overconfidence can cause you to place too many trades. Confidence is otherwise a great character trait but placing too many trades causes more fees, and can lead to higher tax consequences, resulting in overall lower profits. Are you a “me too” investor ? A common pitfall among new traders is the need to be part of the group. Everyone else is talking about the great ride they’re having on stock XYZ, causing you to feel a bit left out. Resist that urge to jump in and force a stock trade. Anyone can run with the pack. You want to lead the pack. Are you a “late joiner”? Do you follow an investment on your potential trades list, only to watch the prime entry point pass by? Does that missed opportunity chew away at you until you join in way too late? You will find more trading prospects than you can possibly watch at one time. Successful stock investors understand the importance of following a proven trading strategy. We are not suggesting that you strip yourself of all emotions. That wouldn’t be good either. Rather, learn to recognize both positive and negative feelings, and make yourself aware of how they affect your stock trading decisions. The best investors, and ultimately the most profitable, learn to balance these sensations and even put them to good use. Don’t let your investing career get cut short because you didn’t learn to handle your emotions as you trade. Join us October 29, 2009 at 8:00PM Eastern Time as we welcome Adrienne Toghraie presenting the Evolution of a Master Trader on our free public stock chat session. (Or, listen to the recorded archive session) Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| The psychology of trading is a concept that many investors don’t necessarily know about. Unfortunately, as a result, many traders go through a lot of money and quickly that they otherwise would not have lost to the markets. Instead of focusing only on the technical aspects of trading such as technical indicators and trading strategies, investors must learn about psychology of trading and how it greatly determines their level of success. While knowledge of trading and the markets is absolutely necessary, it is simply not enough. There are a lot of concepts associated with the psychology of investing that can not only greatly improve trading but that can also keep traders from developing bad trading behavior. Additionally, traders learn that they need to focus on their actual trading and less on the possible results. Instead of worrying about whether or not the next trade will be profitable traders must focus on the task at hand. Trading anxiety occurs when traders worry about what the result of their trade will be. This anxiety can quickly cause a trader to make poor trading decisions. Too often these trades are based on greed or fear, rather than on technical indicators and strategy. Also, when learning about trading psychology and trading behavior, the stock trader learns about the importance of having confidence in their trades. The focus is on meeting goals and measuring one’s progress on accomplishing those goals in order to build confidence. Keeping a trading journal is one way that many stock traders will accomplish this. Through documenting each trade and the progress made, this allows the trader to go back and to see what he or she has accomplished. It is also allows the trader to go back and see mistakes made. The truly successful trader will take those mistakes and will channel them into something positive. He or she will see that mistake as a learning opportunity and as a means for self improvement in one’s trading. We are pleased to have Adrienne Toghraie presenting a free webinar on Thursday, October 29th, 2009. Topic; 'Evolution of a Master Trader' and what it takes to get there. Ms Toghraie is an internationally recognized authority in the field of human development. She is the noted Author of "The Winning Edge 2" and "Traders' Secrets". Information to join this open session, (or to listen to the archived recording after the 29th). Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| What is Options Volatility? It is very important that options traders understand volatility as they learn how to trade options. Volatility tells the trader how much movement a stock is estimated to make over a specific amount of time. This helps the investor to determine whether or not an option is expensive or cheap in relation to its historical price. Through determining the volatility of a stock, investors are able to determine whether or not the option is likely to expire in or out-of-the-money. There are actually two types of options volatility when trading options. There is implied volatility and historical volatility. Implied volatility is the view of where volatility will be in the future. Pricing models are used by investors when options trading in order to determine the fair value of an option. This value tells the investors if an option is undervalued or overvalued. The option will either have high volatility or low volatility and this is determined by comparing the current market price of the option to the fair value. If the market price of the option is less than this value, then the option is cheap. Conversely, if the price is more than this value then the option is considered to be expensive. The historical volatility is the second type of option volatility and is it is calculated by using standard deviation. The calculation is statistical and it tells the trader how fast the price movements have been over a specific period of time. This deviation, which is used to determine this second type of volatility, measures the distribution of a group of data points from its average. The more spread out this data is the higher the deviation is and conversely, if the data is not as dispersed then the deviation is said to be lower. Basically, your options education should teach you that those assets that have price movements that are slow and expected are considered to have low volatility. Those assets that have large and recurring movements are considered to have high volatility. In summary, some concepts that you should learn about if you would like to trade the options markets include implied and historical volatility, and standard deviation. There are also many other concepts to understand when learning how to trade options. Continue your options trading education and see if this method of trading works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Neutral Options Trading Strategies Many investors considered selling options riskier than making straight equity trades. However, with proper options training, many experienced traders make additional profits from taking option trades with stocks already in their portfolio. While the majority of options held through expiration will expire worthless, they can still provide insurance for the underlying asset. As in any stock market position, the hardest part of selling options is determining which direction the market will move, and when. Selling Covered Calls - Selling a covered call means that there are investors willing to pay for the right to take a stock if it reaches a much higher price. You should have at least 100 shares of the stock, as options are priced in 100 share lots. This can be a great stock market strategy to implement while waiting for a stock to reach your sell point. This technique can be used over and over, as an additional way to create income from the same stock. Sell Straddle - This is a more risky stock option trading strategy to sell a call option and a put option on the same asset with the same price and expiration date. This results in a limited gain for an unlimited risk. Selling a straddle requires extreme caution and constant monitoring of the position, and you must be accurate on the price direction of the stock. A Sell Straddle is definitely not recommended for all investors; the risk reward ratio is not favorable to anyone but the most experienced trader. Sell Strangle - Whether the market is stable or volatile, bullish or bearish, there is always a way to find a profit. Such is the case with a Sell Strangle. This technique requires the investor to sell a Call Option that is out-of-the-money as well as a Put Option that is also out-of-the-money; both the Call Option and the Put Option need to be on the same stock with the same expiration date. This is similar to a Sell Straddle but with a Sell Strangle, the strike prices are not the same. Calendar Spread - When market conditions are neutral (neither bullish nor bearish), a Calendar Spread is another way to make money investing in stock. A Calendar Spread, also known as a horizontal spread or time spread, is an options selling strategy where strike prices are the same, but with different expiration dates. Simple options strategies provide a tremendous source of income when the right trading strategy is applied to the correct price move. These simple trading techniques will be demonstrated thoroughly during the Candlestick Forum Option Trading program on October 17 and 18th. If you would like to learn how to dramatically increase your income while at the same time reducing your risk, take advantage of the trading knowledge that has been applied to over 20 years of candlestick application. Click here for more information. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Bearish Trading Strategies As you learn how to trade options there are numerous strategies available for to you to use. In today’s article we discuss the bearish options trading strategies that options traders will use as part of your options education. Bear Call Spread – This options strategy is used when the market is extremely volatile and moderately bearish. This strategy is also known as the Bear Credit Spread and is used when there are erratic movements in the bear market. Bear Put Spread – This strategy is also used when the market is volatile and moderately bearish. This method is also known as the Vertical Bear Puts and it is used at times to realize profits when the market is looking to the money of the investor. Buying Puts – When options trading, traders will use this strategy when they anticipate that a stock will decrease in price during a specific time period. The profit is recognized when the stock and its underlying put option decrease in price during a determined amount of time. You will learn that the profit potential is limited because a stock price can never go below zero. Selling Calls – This stock option strategy is also known as selling bear calls and vertical bear calls. This strategy is bearish because the trader profits if they underlying stock decreases in value. The strategy requires the trader to buy out-of-the-money call options and sell in-the-money call options on the same stock with the same expiration date. The trader realizes maximum profits from selling calls when the in-the-money stock closes lower than it strike price at its expiration date. Put Hedge - This strategy occurs when the trader buys put during a bearish market in order to protect stock shares that the trader is reluctant to sell and that are vulnerable to a decline in the market. Traders will use this strategy to insulate their portfolios from loss in a bearish market. Simple options strategies provide a tremendous source of income when the right trading strategy is applied to the correct price move. These simple trading techniques will be demonstrated thoroughly during the Candlestick Forum Option Trading program on October 17 and 18th. If you would like to learn how to dramatically increase your income while at the same time reducing your risk, take advantage of the trading knowledge that has been applied to over 20 years of candlestick application. Click here for more information. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| It is more difficult to invest in commodities than it is for investors to invest in stocks and bonds. Many investors find that it is more difficult to buy gold online (or other commodities) because stocks and bonds are easily transferable and accessible to investors. Commodities are typically seen as more complex than stocks and bonds because they are traded through options markets and futures markets. When looking to buy gold you can purchase an exchange traded fund that copies the gold prices or you can trade futures or options in the commodities markets. You can also opt to buy gold as a physical asset as well. This is easier to do for the average investor because gold bullion can easily be purchased from either a bank or a dealer. This practice is considered somewhat outdated however. Investors can also look into previous metals futures contracts when looking to buy gold online or to buy other commodities online. These precious metals futures contracts are legally binding and they require the delivery of gold or another commodity such as silver, at an agreed upon price. These contracts contain information such as the amount of the commodity, the quality of the commodity, as well as the time and place of delivery of the commodity. The prices are variable, and keep in mind that delivery of the actual physical commodity rarely occurs. Hedgers (see hedging) actually use these futures contracts in order to manager their price risk on an expected purchase or sale of the physical metal. Speculators are also provided with the opportunity to partake in the markets with the requirements of any physical backing. For those investors looking to buy gold online he or she must put future supply and demand issues out in front. He or she should also understand that gold investing can be very helpful during times of hyperinflation. Gold has been able to hold onto its purchasing power better than paper during times of hyperinflation. Keep in mind that hyperinflation has never occurred in the United States however it did occur in Argentina. This strength in purchasing power in not just relevant for gold however, it is true for most commodities. Continue to learn about the gold market to see if gold investing is something you should look into. You may find that gold as well as other commodities will be a good addition to your portfolio. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Online FX Trading Introduction For those investors looking to participate in online FX trading this article provides some basic information that you should know. Trading forex is a great way to make money if you know what you are doing. Begin your forex trading education and read this article, then continue your forex trading education further once you have determine if this market is the right market for you. There are numerous books and online resources that you can find information regarding the forex market. When deciding on what resources to utilize make sure that you cover the following: The basics of online FX trading and the forex market in general, fundamental analysis, and technical analysis. Forex traders should also read the newspaper such as the Wall Street Journal or Financial Times. Additionally helpful resources are any publications that discuss political and economic events as well as publications that cover general news. There are also websites that cover the FX market specifically so that you can keep up-to-date on any new developments. It is very important that you find sites that offer this type of information to ensure successful online FX trading. There are also online forums as well as mentoring programs that you can sign up for whether online or in person. You can find these mentoring programs online and some mentors will even offer one-on-one time with you if necessary. Many forex investors find these programs as well as online forums extremely helpful. Mentors and your fellow investors in these forums can provide you with information from personal experiences so that you avoid making mistakes that others have made in the past. It is a great way to draw on others’ experiences in a way that can improve your forex trading skills. When online FX trading you will also need to find a forex broker that suits you. Once you found a broker you will then need to find forex trading software as well. You can open up a demo account first so that you can test drive the software to ensure that it works for you. You must learn how to use the trading platform to ensure that it has the functionality that you are looking for. With the demo account you don’t actually trade with real money but it can at least give you and idea of what you will have to work with. You must ensure that you do your homework when choosing your software. You don’t want to get stuck with a trading platform that you end up disliking. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| For those investors who are looking to buy FX there are two types of analysis that you should understand. In today’s article we will discuss fundamental analysis and technical analysis as well as some of the investment strategies involved with both types of analysis. When you buy FX using fundamental analysis you are buying based on the value of the company. You will look at things such as the company’s earnings, their quarterly or annual review, inflation, interest rates and much more. Fundamental analysts study the forex market in attempts to predicting long term trends (see long term investing) rather than short term trends. They look at many different indicators regarding the value of currency including the following: Purchasing Manager Index (PMI), non-farm payrolls, retail sales, Consumer Price Index (CPI) and durable goods. Investors will also rely on information provided by their broker depending upon the type of broker they have. When you buy FX using technical analysis you are buying forex based on price trends. You can buy 24 hours a day when forex trading since the markets are always open. This is one reason that forex trading is so popular. Technical analysis is based on past price movements to indicate future price movements and technical analysts don’t look at the fundamental factors affecting the price because they believe these factors are reflected in the price. Some of the common forms of technical analysis tools that are used include the following: Fibonacci indicators, Elliott waves, parabolic SAR, and pivot points. These are only a few of the technical indicators used in technical analysis. Forex traders will use a combination of technical indicators when trading rather than just one. Investors who buy FX take the time to develop a proven forex trading strategy and they stick to it. Some experts will use a combination of both fundamental and technical analysis however it seems as if most stick to mostly one method of trading. Technical analysts must be sure that they define their entry and exit points and that they develop a trading plan and follow their trading rules. Focus and discipline as well as a good trading education are the keys to success. Continue to learn about the forex market and the different types of analysis that you can use. Determine if you would like to practice investing in the long term with fundamental analysis or if short term trading using technical analysis is right for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Stock recommendations are few and far between. Just be sure that the resource you are obtaining hot stock market tips from is credible. There are schemes that exist in the world of stock investing and in today’s article we discuss two of these schemes. These include the pump and dump scheme as well as the short and distort scheme. The pump and dump scheme occurs when there are attempts to boost the price of a stocks through stock recommendations based on false, exaggerated or misleading statements. Those who produce these false statements have already purchased the stock and have established their position in the company’s stock. They then sell their positions after the hype has led to a higher stock price. This is an illegal practice and it can lead to extremely heavy fines if the perpetrators are caught. The victims of such schemes lose a considerable amount of money because the stock price more often than not falls back down after the process is complete. This scheme used to be done through cold calling, but since the advent of the internet, they are often done online and they target micro and small cap stocks since they are easiest and fastest to manipulate. Another scheme that deals with false stock recommendations includes the short and distort scheme. This scheme deals with short selling. While short selling itself is not only permissible and a great way to make money investing, short and distort schemes occur when misinformation is used by the seller in a bear market. Short selling stocks is the practice of borrowing stock in the hopes that the stock price will soon fall, allowing traders to buy it back for a profit. This scheme occurs when sellers manipulate stock prices in a bear market by taking short positions and then using a smear campaign to drive the price of the targeted stock down. Basically these sellers buy stock and issue false statements that cause the target’s price to increase. While the pump and dump scheme is more known by stock investors because of the long bullish market, the short and distort scheme is known as well. It is important for traders who are looking for stock recommendations and who are new to short selling to be ware of this scheme to avoid becoming a victim. While these schemes exist, they are no reason to avoid investing in the stock market. Awareness if the first step and if you are ever unsure of the information you are receiving you should go back and do your own research. Besides investing decisions that you make should only be based on your own research in the first place. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Bond trading requires some considerable financial knowledge in order to invest wisely. In fact some investors feel that it is more complex than investing in the stock market. In today’s article we discuss primary and secondary bonds as it relates to corporate bonds as well as exchanged traded funds. When bond trading you should know the difference between primary and secondary bonds as it relates to corporate bonds. Primary bonds are extremely difficult to get when bond investing. Many are only able to do this through their connections, such as knowing a banker at one of the institutions that is managing the primary offering. Secondary bonds are easier to obtain than primary bonds. The secondary market is the buying and selling of bonds after the initial public offering and it is open to smaller investors. This market is almost completely an over-the-counter market where trades are mostly done on closed bond trading systems that are proprietary or that are done over the phone. When investing in bonds in the secondary market you must go through a brokerage firm. While you do have a broker to help you, it is important that you still do your own research to find out if the price you pay for specific bonds is reasonable. You should research things such as the mark up or the spread when you buy bonds. The spread is the difference between what the broker pays for a bond and what he or she is selling the bond for. The spread is actually built into the price of the bond so it is difficult to determine how much profit the broker makes. When bond trading it is important to know that the corporate bond the primary and the secondary market are considered to be two distinct levels. Basically a corporation sells bonds in order to raise capital. The company negotiates with investment bankers and large financial institutional investors in order to place those bonds in the market. Placing these bonds in the market is similar to coming up with initial offerings of stock to place on the major stock exchanges. Exchange traded bonds are a very small percentage of the overall market, estimating at around less than 15%. These new exchange traded funds trade like stock on a public exchange and replaces some of the older automated bond systems. Smaller investors are seeing opportunities in these exchange traded bonds. Investing in stocks and bonds is a great way to diversify your investment portfolio. Continue to do you research and find out which types of bonds you should invest in. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When learning about the different types of investment options available you are sure to come across bonds. What are bonds? Bonds are debt securities that are similar to IOUs. When investing in bonds you lending money to a corporation, the government, municipality, or a federal agency. In exchange for the loan, the issuer of the bonds promises to pay a specific rate of interest during the life span of the bond as well as the face value of the bond once it matures. In today’s article we discuss the different types of bonds that are available for the investor to invest in. What are bonds? Individual bonds – these bonds are mostly bought and sold in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. Some corporate bonds are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. This market has hundreds of securities firms and banks that trade bonds over the phone and via computers. Your investment advisor can help you when buying bonds of this nature. Bond funds – these bonds are similar to stock funds in that they offer professional selection and management of a portfolio of securities. These types of funds provide portfolio diversification as well as many other things. Bond funds also provide the investor with the option of having interest payments either reinvested or distributed at certain times. These funds are actively managed and they do not have a specified maturity date. Open-ended bonds funds actually allow the investor to buy bonds and sell bonds or sell your shares of the fund whenever he or she would like. Bond funds net asset values fluctuate daily so your portfolio will fluctuate as well. What are bonds? Money market funds – these types of funds are pooled investments that are short –term and highly liquid securities. They are highly liquid since most of them allow investors to withdraw their money at any time. They include U.S. Treasuries, certificates of deposit, and municipal bonds. They typically consist of securities and other instruments that have mature in three months or less. Bond unit investment trusts – when bond investing this bond unit investment offers a fixed portfolio of investments in municipal, mortgage, government, or corporate bonds. The investments that are part of the trusts are professionally selected and they are constant throughout the life of the trust. The minimum initial investments for these trusts are typically between one thousand and five thousand dollars. The trust usually ends when the last investment matures. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trading options online requires that you first understand options trading in general. Options contracts are agreements between two parties where one party agrees to sell a sock to the other party within a specific time frame at a specific price. When trading options you don’t actually own anything as you would when simply trading stocks. Trading options online requires that you learn about calls and puts. Calls and puts are the two types of options market orders. In addition to calls and puts, new options traders must also learn terms such as purchase item, strike price, expiration date, and quantity as it relates to online options trading. These terms refer to the information that is found in an options contract and they are described below. Calls – calls are contracts made by a buyer who offers the conditions under which he or she will buy a particular stock. Puts – puts are contracts made by a seller who decides the conditions under which he or she will sell a particular stock. Purchase item – the purchase item is the actual stock Strike price – this is the price that is the target for the options contract Expiration date – the expiration date is the date in which the contract is no longer binding Quantity – this is usually groups of 100 Trading options online also requires that you know about some other terms such as leverage and limited risk. Leverage is the ability of the investor to buy in bulk and occurs when the investor is purchasing options. The agreement when buying options is only if the transfer of assets ever takes place. Also, the contract multiplier of 100 (which is the number of shares per options traded) allows even smaller investors to trade a large exposure, or leverage, on a small amount of capital. Limited risk is another asset to options investing. Trading options allows you take a view on the market direction with limited risk while also having unlimited profit potential. This is because options traders have the right but not the obligation to exercise the contract for the underlying exercise price. If the options trader finds that the price is not what they are looking for at the time of expiration, then the buyer simply lets the contract expire without buying anything. This provides a great advantage to investors over the traditional stock trading. Trading options online is a great way to make money trading. Continue your options trading education and see if it is an investment option that works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trading futures online requires that you speculate on the future direction of the price of the commodity that you are trading. When trading futures you don’t actually own anything and the terms to “buy” and to “sell” actually indicate the direction that the investor expects the future prices will take. Futures traders must only deposit enough capital into their trading account to ensure that he or she is able to pay for any potential losses. The futures broker that you choose when trading futures online will always be in contact with you so you must take the time to find a brokerage firm that works for you. You must understand the investment philosophy and the services of the brokerage firm that you choose. You must ensure that you agree with this philosophy and that the fees for the services are reasonable to you as well. It is crucial to do your homework when selecting a brokerage firm and you must ensure that you take the time to do this. Some things that you should consider when choosing the firm of your choice include the following:
Trading futures online is seen as a form of insurance for those who are investing and trading. Farmers will sell a specific crop if they anticipate that the cost will depreciate before harvest. On the other hand, a manufacturer who uses that crop may buy futures if they anticipate that the price of that crop will rise before going to harvest. Both parties are guaranteed their price and the futures trader will look to gain an advantage by either buying or selling the commodity for a profit. There is a lot more to futures trading than the information contained in this article. Continue to research the futures market and find out if it is the market for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| For those investors who would like to begin trading stock online. You will need to find trading software online that suits your needs. There are so many available on line that it can be an overwhelming choice. It can be especially difficult if you are new to the internet in general or if you are new to stock trading. In today’s article we discuss some things to take into consideration if you are looking for online trading software. The trading software that you choose is one of the most important pieces of automated trading. This trading software facilitates technical analysis as users download data, stock charts, and other technical indicators that are necessary to successful trading. There are two types of trading software that you must learn about before you begin to trade stocks online. There is the client-side trading software and the server-side software. The client-side software is software that is installed on the investor’s computer and it is connected to the internet. This software should contain real live data and current news and it is more secure than the server-side software. The company providing the online trading software will charge a fee for the software and the data it provides but the applications provides the investor with much flexibility. The server-side trading software is installed on a remote server and the investor will visit a web page to access the software. The stock trader pays a small subscription fee to use this application and it should also provide real live data as well. While online stock trading software does not guarantee profit it definitely helps the investor to save a considerable amount of time. It provides the investor with quick access to real live data which can help the investor to make well-informed quick decisions. The amount of research and quickness of accessibility provide the online trader with an advantage over traders who are not using online trading software. Investors can also find specialized software that is designed for the system developer to build a trading system. Of course the disadvantage lies in the fact that internet stock trading software can be expensive. It is often exposed to security threats as well and it requires the investor to stay on top of regular updates to their system. While there are both advantages and disadvantages to acquiring trading software online, many stock investors feel that the advantages far outweigh the risks. Just be sure to do your own research and determine what works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trade Stock Online with Penny Stocks For those traders who would like to learn about penny stock trading this article provides tips that should help to lower the investment risk involved. Trading volumes – Penny stock investing requires that you look for consistent high volume of shares being traded. You wouldn’t just look at the average volume. You need consistent volume so you must look at the number of trades per day. You should also look at liquidity when you trade stock online with penny stocks. Investment risk – Just because you’re investing in penny stocks as opposed to regular stocks doesn’t mean you won’t lose big. You still must realistic about the stocks you are investing in and must be sure to do your research. Profitability – You must look at and determine whether or not the company that you are adding to your list of penny stocks knows how to make a profit. Find out if the company will have to seek additional financing and why. Will they need to seek joint partnership at some point? Once you determine the company can make a profit, you should be in pretty good shape to trade stock online. The company should use that money to grow their business therefore increasing shareholder value. Trading Strategies – penny stocks are extremely volatile so you must have a trading plan in place. This trading plan must include your trading strategies and your entry and exit plan. You must also be sure you are disciplined and that you follow the trading plan. Penny stocks will quickly rise and fall in value very quickly so you must have a strong plan and discipline to follow your plan. Research – You must be sure that you don your own research before investing in stock online. There are scams that investors refer to as “pumping and dumping.” This occurs when insiders will load up on shares, then start to pump the company to unsuspecting newsletter subscribers. Then the subscribers buy stocks while the insiders begin to sell! You must watch out and ensure that this does not happen to you. Of course not all newsletters are bad, but you must consider the source of the newsletter. You must subscribe and track your own investments. Portfolio Diversification - Many investors believe that you should not invest more than 20% of your portfolio into penny stocks when you trade stock online. Continue to do your own research to determine whether or not penny stocks are something that you want to begin investing in. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Dow futures contracts trade on an exchange and they have built in leverage which allows traders to make a lot more money on fluctuating prices in the market. Futures contracts are legally binding agreements between two parties where each party agrees to exchange an asset based on a relationship to a pre-set price on an underlying index. These futures contracts serve as a counter-party of every position so you don’t have to worry about the investor who holds the other side of your position. This is because all of the futures contracts are cleared through the options exchange. Unlike options contracts, which give the holder the right but not the obligation to exercise the terms of the contract, in a futures contract, both the buyer and the seller must perform their part of the contract. The Dow futures begin to trade on the Chicago Board of Trader at 7:20 a.m. central standard time. This is one hour and ten minutes before the stock market opens and it gives people an idea of the sentiment of the markets since it allows trading to take place before the actual stock market opens. What this tells investors is that if a company reports major earnings in the Dow Futures and the futures go very high, then chances are that the market itself will rise as well. This of course also means that if something occurs before the stock market opens that causes the futures to drop on the Dow, then chances are the stock prices will fall once the stock market opens. As stated above Dow Futures have built-in leverage that allows traders to make a lot more money on price fluctuations in the market than they could by simply buying stock directly. These futures work on a 10 to 1 leverage which means that if you are trading at 8,000, a single futures contract would have a market value of $80,000. That means for every one dollar, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fluctuates and will either increase or decrease ten dollars. What this means is that the stock trader who thought the market would rally big would acquire these futures and make a major profit as a result of this leverage. When learning about the stock market, trading futures contracts, and trading options, there is so much to learn that it can be overwhelming. Just take it one step at a time, focusing first on the stock market basics, and then go from there. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Forex Options Information There are two types of forex options that we will discuss today. These include SPOT options (single payment options trading), and traditional options. We will also discuss why many investors choose to trade options. SPOT options are the type of option that allows an investor to set the conditions that must be met in order to receive a desired payout and also to set the size of the payout that he or she will receive if the conditions are met. When trading options using SPOT options there is typically a higher premium paid to the broker. When options investing you can also invest in traditional forex options. These allow the buyer the right but not the obligation to purchase from the option seller at a set price, and also at a specific price. There are many reasons that investors opt to trade forex options. These reasons are listed below.
Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| What is a forex hedge? This type of hedge occurs when a currency trader enters into a trade with the goal of protecting an existing or an expected position from a move that is unwanted in the foreign currency exchange rates. How it works is that a forex trader who is short a foreign currency pair, can protect him or herself against upside risk. On the other hand, a trader who is long a foreign currency pair can find protection against down side risk. There are primarily two ways that you can enter into a forex hedge when investing in the forex markets. You can either use foreign currency options or spot contracts. Foreign currency options one a very popular form of hedging currency because it gives the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or sell the currency pair at a particular exchange rate at a specified time in the future. You can actually use your basic options strategies, including strangles and straddles, in order to limit losses. Spot contracts are done by retail forex traders at they are your basic forex trade. They have a very short term delivery date so many don’t prefer to use spot contracts when hedging. In fact, spot contracts are usually the reason that this hedge is needed in the first place. When putting together your forex hedging strategy there are four main components to consider. These include, analysis of the traders risk exposure, their risk tolerance, and their forex trading strategy. It is important to identify the types of risk taken with each position as well as the implications could be when taking on the risk in order to determine if the risk is too high or if it is low. Traders also need to determine their own investment risk tolerance so they know how much of a position should be hedged. They need to determine the level of risk that they are comfortable with in order prevent trading anxiety from occurring, which will negatively impact their trading success. Forex traders who practice forex trading and hedging must also determine what trading strategies they will use. They must determine which strategies are proven to be the most cost effective with the forex hedge. Part of coming up with your trading strategy includes coming up with your forex trading plan. Be sure that once you develop your trading plan that you follow it! Too often traders spend time developing their trading plan only then failing to actually follow it. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Futures Commodities Traits for Success Futures commodities traders need to learn how to profit in every type of market condition. In today’s article we focus on traits that that will help the commodity trader to be successful in the futures market. Have the necessary tools – the more equipped you are with the necessary trading tools the better you will perform when trading futures. You must ensure that you can access the market twenty four hours per day, that you have the software necessary to help you analyze the market quickly, and that you have access to real time quotes. These tools will enable you to react quickly to forever changing futures commodity market conditions. Strong futures analysis – strong futures analysis requires that you to understand technical analysis and fundamental analysis. You should learn both types of analysis and decide which one you will utilize when investing in futures commodities. When using technical analysis you will learn about technical indicators that you can use to conduct your analysis. There are books and online forums as well as seminars that you can attend to learn more about both types of analysis when trading or investing in futures commodities. Think for yourself – do your own analysis and research and make trading decisions based on your own analysis. Don’t follow the crowd or jump on the bandwagon of so called hot tips. Ensure that you create a trading plan and come up with those trading strategies that you believe in. Be sure that you don’t trade based on greed and fear and pay attention to what is happening in the world and the economy. While you may follow technical analysis you still should pay attention to what is happening around you. Continued education – never stop learning about futures commodities. Continue to learn about new way of trading futures, and continue to attend seminars or other types of events where you can brush upon your learning. Seminars are great for networking with other investors so that you can compare notes and ideas. You can learn from other trader’s mistakes in order to increase your chances of success. These are traits of successful futures commodity traders but there are many other traits as well. The basis for all traits is to stay informed. Stay informed about what is occurring in the commodities market, different trading strategies, as well as the different types of analysis. Never stop learning and continue to network with other individual investors in order to become a great trader. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When placing a futures trade there are many issues that you can run into. Futures traders must understand the common mistakes made as well as what they need to do in the futures market in order to make a profit. In today’s article we discuss some common mistakes made by traders in this market in hopes that it will help some traders to not make the same mistakes. Protect yourself – many traders in this market fail to protect themselves. There is always investment risk involved when doing any type of trading so you must ensure that you find ways to protect yourself and incorporate it into your futures trading. Many investors will use stop loss orders to do this. Sell and buy stops can limit your losses. Many will also buy puts with attempts to keep your losses to a minimum while maximizing profits. Follow your trading plan – many investors do not follow their trading plan and some don’t event take the time to develop one. If you do not have a futures trading plan you must stop trading immediately. Trading without a plan is like gambling. It can also lead to emotional investing (see psychology of investing) which inevitably results in profit loss. You learn to analyze the markets when you place a futures trade and you must learn to see signs of trends so that you can adapt to the market. Having a trading plan will provide you with consistency in your trades and profitability. Never stop learning – the markets are continuously changing and there are always new things to learn. Just like any other industry you must stay on top of changing trends and new ideas. Be open-minded and try new trading strategies that you can implement into your trading plan. Don’t get left behind with old thinking and methodology if there is some new trading strategy out there that you can benefit from. Continued education is the key to successful trading. Stay focused – when placing a futures trade you must stay focused. There are always going to be potential distractions but you need to have as few as possible as you trade futures or any other type of financial asset. Focus means discipline and both are absolutely necessary to achieving consistent trading success. There are many more trading techniques and tactics to learn about when trading futures. Continue to learn about the futures market and see if it is a good fit for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Future contracts are contractual agreements to buy or sell particular financial instruments, such as commodities, at a pre-determined price in the future. Two parties agree to a set of terms in order to transact a set of financial instruments for future delivery at a particular price and they agree to the quality and the quantity of the underlying asset. Buyers of future contracts agree to buy an asset that a seller has not yet produced at a set price. Some futures contracts require physical delivery of the asset while others are settled in cash. The futures market is very liquid, complex and is seen by many as risky. Once it is understood however many are able to make great profits. Most buyers and sellers that participate in this market enter primarily to hedge risk (hedging) or to speculate rather than to actually exchange physical goods. When opening this type of contract, the futures exchange will give the minimum amount of money that must deposited into your margin account. This deposit is called the initial margin and once the contract is liquidated, you are refunded this initial margin amount plus or minus any gains or losses that occurred over the life of the future contracts. This initial margin amount is typically about 5% or more of the contract but they can change depending on market volatility. There is also the maintenance margin, which is the lowest amount that an account can reach before more money needs to be added. The amount of money in your margin account fluctuates daily as the market fluctuates, but if your account drops below this maintenance margin amount, then brokers are required to make a margin call. This margin call requires that you deposit more money into your account to bring it back up to the minimum maintenance amount. (See margin buying) Leverage, as it relates to future contracts is another factor to take into consideration in addition to margin. You can enter into a contract of this nature that is worth a lot more than your initial investment. Leverage refers to having control large cash amount of commodities with a small level of capital. Basically, what this means is that you can enter into a contract that is worth more that you initially have to invest, with a relatively small amount of cash. (See margin trading) Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| In today’s article we discuss stock market terminology that is helpful to those individuals who would like to buy online shares. See definitions below. Outstanding shares – also known as “issued” stock outstanding shares are those stocks that are currently held by investors. These shares can be restricted shares that are owned by the company’s insiders and officers in addition to publicly held shares. You can see this information on a company’s balance sheet and it is used in the calculation of many different metrics such as earnings per share and market capitalization. The number of outstanding shares per company fluctuates as the company issues new shares, retires existing shares, as shares are repurchased or when other financial instruments are converted into shares. Weighted average – when you buy online shares you should learn what the weighted average is. This average takes into account the amount of outstanding shares over a certain reporting period. The weighted average determines the importance of each quantity of the average and it is also used in calculations pertaining to the earnings per share and other financial calculations. Issued shares – issued share are shares that are authorized and sold to as well as held by shareholders of a company. Just as defined above, they are also known as outstanding shares and can be insiders, the public or institutional investors. Before you buy online shares it is important to understand that a company issues shares in order to generate capital. The stock that is provided to insiders is part of their compensation and the amount of issued shares can be a part of the total amount of authorized shares of a company or it can be all of the authorized shares of a company. Earning per share – the earning per share is the net income minus dividends on preferred stock divided by the average outstanding shares. The earnings per share indicate a company’s profitability and it is seen as the most important things when determining a share’s price. Fully paid shares – when discussing stocks and shares, fully paid shares are paid once a company receives the full amount from shareholders. Shareholders are required to pay a certain amount for issued shares when a company issues those shares. They are fully paid when no additional money is required to be paid by the shareholders on the value of those shares. Fully paid shares are different from partially paid shares. Partially paid shares are those shares in which only a portion of the face value must be received by the company. Shareholders are still required to pay the remaining balance due to the company on those shares. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When learning about finance it is important to understand terms such as dividend yield, ex-dividend, cum-dividend and more. In today's article we discuss some of the terminology associated with dividends. Dividend yield – this is a distribution of a piece of a company's earnings. The board of directors decides on this distribution amount and they distribute it to their shareholders. The shareholders receive so many dividends per share and the shares are quoted as a percentage of the current market price. It is calculated by taking the annual dividends per share and dividing it by the price per share. It is the return on investment for a stock with the lack of capital gains. When learning about stock dividends it is important to the first know the definition of a dividend itself. Dividends exist in the form of stock, property or cash and they are offered mostly by stable and healthy companies. Those companies that offer dividends don't typically have share prices that move up or down in price very much but the dividend makes up for that lack in movement. When looking to invest in dividends it is important to note that many high-growth companies will rarely offer dividends. This is because they reinvest their profits back into the company in order to continue growth. This is referred to as dividend reinvestment and is another term that you should familiarize yourself with in addition to the term dividend yield. Ex-dividend – a stock is called an ex-dividend is an investor is confirmed by the company to receive the dividend payment. Basically, it is when the dividend belongs to the seller instead of the buyer. When trading shares, you will come across this definition. Cum dividend – this is what happens when the buyer of a security entitled to a dividend that has already been declared but it has not been paid. Dividend payout ratio – more mature and healthy companies have a high dividend payout ratio and it is calculated by taking the yearly dividend per share and dividing it by the earnings per share. Another way to calculate it is to take the dividends and divide them by the net income. In other words the dividend payout ratio is the percentage of the earnings that are paid to shareholders. This ratio gives the investor insight into how well the earnings actually support the dividend payments. The dividend yield is one of many terms that investors will come across as they learn how to find dividend paying stocks. Continue your dividend education and learn about mutual fund investing and stock investing in order to build a diversified portfolio. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| In order to learn to sell short you must first understand the basics of trading stock. Some think that short selling is confusing at first, but once they understand it they find it very useful and not as complex as they originally thought. In today's article we discuss some of the risks involved with selling short for those investors looking to participate. Keep in mind however, while there are risks involved, the benefits of selling short make it worth while as long as you know what you are doing and you trade with discipline and focus. To sell short means to bet against the overall direction of the stock market. Over time stocks typically go up and appreciate in value. If it doesn't do so on its own, the stock price usually raises a small amount due to inflation. When selling short you must be sure that you don't hold positions open for a long period of time. That can be very risky since again you are betting against the overall direction of the market. There are no limits on how much you can lose when shorting stocks. When buying and selling stock in the traditional sense your upside is limited because your stock cannot go below zero. When shorting stock, in theory the stock price has no limits to how high it can go. It is considered risky because you can actually lose more than your original investment. That is why it is extremely important that you have a clear understanding of what you are doing when short selling stocks. Margin trading is a part of short selling. You must have a margin account in which you actually borrow money from your broker in order to sell short. This margin account requires that you meet a minimum balance and if your account dips below that amount you will get what is called a "margin call." This margin call requires that you add more money to your account or you can also liquidate. This is considered risky because you are borrowing money and using your investment as collateral. There is a phenomenon known as a short squeeze that occurs as a result of short selling stocks. This occurs when stocks prices increase and sellers' losses also increase. The sellers then rush to buy the stock so that they can cover their positions. As a result of the now high demand for the stocks, the stock price is driven up even further. There are risks to short selling just as there are risks to stock trading in the more traditional sense. The important thing is to ensure that you are educated about the stock market and about the strategies that you use to short sell. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| How Fundamental Analysts Buy and Sell Stocks There are certain steps that new investors can take when learning to invest in the stock market. In today's article we discuss those steps that an investor would take if he or she practices fundamental analysis as opposed to technical analysis. Typically fundamental analysis practice long term investing while technical analysts practice short term investing. The first step investors must take is they must understand how stocks operate. When you buy and sell stocks you are equity investing. You actually own part of the company when you buy shares of stock and as the company does better so does the value of those shares. The next thing you must do is know the stock exchanges. Stocks are traded on three major exchanges including the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ. Some of the largest companies in the world are traded on these exchanges. You should then familiarize yourself with the different types of stocks that you can buy. These include growth stocks, income stocks, value stocks, cyclical stocks, and international stocks. You will also need to look at companies whose products you know and that you are familiar with as you buy and sell stocks. After deciding which types of stocks you should invest in, you then must clarify you investment goals. Are you beginning to invest for retirement or are you looking to produce income. You will also determine the investment risk and your risk tolerance as you determine investment goals. As you buy and sell stocks you must determine how these stocks fit in with you entire investment portfolio. Construct asset allocation for your entire portfolio and decide how much should go to stocks. You may need to adjust your stock portfolio as stocks gain and lose value in order to maintain portfolio diversification. The next step is to understand the fundamentals of those companies whose stock you are buying. This includes information such as the market they are in, their balance sheet, and their competitors. You will also need to look at the company's past and present earnings per share. You should also calculate the company's price to earnings ratio. This ratio divides the price per share of the stock by its earnings per share. You will also need to find a brokerage firm that you are comfortable with and that you can afford. You will need to determine the type of broker you will use and this will depend upon the level of services that you need. There is a lot more to buying and selling stocks, but this article should get you headed in the right direction. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| There is a lot of information you need to know before you buy forex. In today’s article we discuss some of this information associated with the forex market. Choosing a forex broker is a very important decision and one every investor should take seriously. When deciding which broker there are certain things that you should look for. First, you should understand that lower spreads save your money. Forex brokers don’t charge a commission but instead they make money on the spread. The spread is calculated in pips and it is the difference between the price at which a currency can be bought and the price at which it can be sold at any given point in time. When you compare brokers, you will find that the difference in the spreads when forex trading, is as great as the difference in commission when trading stocks. If you buy forex, you will also need to ensure that your broker is registered with the Future Commission Merchant (FCM) and that the brokerage firm is regulated by the Commodity Future Trading Commission (CFTC). This information should be displayed somewhere on the brokerage firm’s website or the website of the parent company for the firm. Before you decide on a broker be sure that you request a free trial of their software to test their different forex trading platforms. You will want to ensure that not only do they provide tools such as real-time charts, technical analysis tools, real-time news and data and good customer support, but you want to test each of these to ensure they live up to your expectations. You should also be able to access tools such as economic calendars, research, and fundamental and technical commentaries. Forex traders must also be sure that before they buy forex from a broker that the broker offers a wide range of leverage options. Leverage is the amount of money that a broker will lend you for trading. It is necessary when trading forex because the price deviations are fractions of a cent, and this is the source of profit. When trying to find the leverage, you take the ratio between the total capital available to the actual capital. It is also important to note that lower leverage means there a lower risk for a margin call. There is a lot more to deciding which broker you will use. Just be sure that you ask for references, referrals, and that you test their trading platform before you commit to a firm. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Deciding when to sell stock means that you must take some factors into consideration. In today's article we discuss some of these factors that stock investors will depend on when they are selling stock for a profit. If the fundamentals fail meanings the company's sales, cash flow, debt, and other factors, begin to show signs of stress then most likely something has occurred within the company that will negatively affect the stock price. When investing using fundamental analysis you must carefully watch to ensure that you don't wait for the stock market to panic over a decline in revenue or other fundamental factors. You must be prepared to sell stock in order to prevent more of a loss. Many investors will decide what price the stock can hit before they will sell. So basically, if the stock price falls below a certain level, you must sell. Many investors will use stop loss strategies in order to do this so that they limit their risk. Investors should also pay attention when companies start to cut or eliminate dividends. If this occurs you should seriously consider selling the stock. Dividends cuts typically mean serious financial difficulties and investors need to pay very close attention in the event they need to sell stock. Some trading strategies that investors will use for selling stock are explained below. Don't get too content will specific stocks so much that you stop looking for better opportunities. While you may be making a nice profit, there may be even better stocks out there that you are missing out on. This isn't to say you shouldn't remain invested, but you must actively look for other stocks to invest in. Don't fall for the hype when investing in stock. If you happen to own a stock that begins to receive a lot of media attention, it may be time to take a profit. Inexperienced investors will often bid up the prices only to see the market collapse when the hype is over. You must be careful that you don't watch the stock prices fall past your profit. If you want to sell stock successfully you must watch growth. When growth stocks stop growing or the growing begins to slow down, then it is time to sell and move on. The market will not help you if growth stocks fail to maintain their growth. Some investors will sell part of their stock so that they obtain some profit but let the remaining stock continue to grow. This works if you have a good profit potential in a stock but you must be sure the stock is a good candidate for this investing strategy. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Stock Buying Tips in a Troubled Economy With the economy in the condition that it is in, many investors are looking for stock buying tips from wise investors. In today's article we discuss some tips for every day stock investors. Investors must ensure that they do not overpay for stocks. You must do your homework to ensure that you purchase shares in promising companies that trade below their tangible book values. This ensures that something tangible can protect the downside during a slow in the economy. This is not very easy to do so you must do the research required. For those companies that have been reporting bad news and its stocks have been declining, it is risky to buy shares in that company. You don't know whether the worst is over and if the stock has bottomed out. Some things that you can look out for to tell if the worst has ended include the following: First, new research coverage has started. This can indicate that the company expansion and future growth can occur as long as the company can gather up the funds to do this. Second, press releases or earnings calls indicate that management is optimistic. Just be sure to do your own stock research to ensure it a reality. Third, the company of the "sell side" starts raising the earnings estimates. The last hint you can look out for when stock buying is that the company books large one time charges in the fourth quarter. This is done as a means to lumping all of the bad financial news into one time period, to then paint a nicer picture for the new year. Stock investors must also be sure to diversify their portfolios. Portfolio diversification before a slow in the economy is ideal, however, better late then never. You should diversify by industry and not just by spreading holding across a bunch of stocks. You must be sure to limit exposure to a particular security or group of securities rather than just picking a bottom in a given stock, industry, or market. Investors should consider mutual funds as well as other types of assets that suit their risk tolerance. Many investors choose to consult with an advisor for long term investing to ensure that their needs and risk tolerance are actually consistent with their investments. Additionally, some investors believe that when stock buying, true diversification can be obtained with about 10 to 20 stock holdings, while others think you should have even more and with a variety of asset types. Again, you should consult with an investment advisor to ensure you are making investment decisions that work for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| The trading volume reflects the strength of a stock, commodity, or index and it provides an indication to investors of the quality of a price trend and the liquidity of a security or commodity. Volume itself is the number of shares of stock, options, bonds, or futures contracts that are traded over a specific period of time. Additionally we refer to advancing and declining volume. Advancing volume is the total volume for all stocks that are increasing in price whereas declining volume is the total for all stocks that are decreasing in price. When analyzing volume and what it means in relation to the market's strength we should note the following:
Investors should study volume trading as well in order to see how it can be used to analyze the markets. These are areas that every investor should learn about in order to have success trading stocks. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| For those investors new to buying stocks there are a few things to consider beginning with the type of stock broker that you decide to use. There are different types of stock brokers available depending upon your needs. In today's article we discuss the different types of brokers that you can choose from before you begin to invest in the stock market. Brokers must be licensed to purchase securities on your behalf. There are full services brokers, money managers, online discount brokers, and discount brokers. When buying stocks you must research and determine which type of stock broker you will need. Full- service brokers – full services brokers are the traditional stock brokers who take the time to discuss with you everything from your personality, your investment philosophy and your financial situation. These are the most expensive brokers because they take the time to develop a financial plan that is best suited to accommodate your investment goals, your investment risk tolerance, and your life style. They can also help you with items such as estate planning, your taxes, budgeting and retirement planning. These brokers will not only place stock trades on your behalf but he or she will also provide advice regarding stock investments. Money Managers – money mangers act like financial advisors however they also have full discretion over their client's accounts. Money managers are highly educated and skilled and they can handle very large investment portfolios. Of course they come with expensive rates that are based on the assets that are under his or her management and not per transaction. Wealthy stock investors will take advantage of a money manager when buying stocks and other investments. Online discount brokers – online discount brokers basically just take your stock orders and they provide the least amount of services available. They provide no financial or stock trading advice and there cost is based on transaction fees or a per share basis. You can open a trading account with this type of broker for a very small fee. You basically receive technical support and other website related links for any additional resources. Discount brokers – discount brokers are basically the same thing as online brokers, however they make charge a very small fee to pay for a little extra assistance. This assistance is still very minimal but they may offer more in house research and reporting, as well as provide helpful investment newsletters. Continue to research the different types of brokers before and see which one is right for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When opening a trade account in order to trade forex, there are many different types of accounts that you can choose from. Forex trading is popular due to the fact that it is the forex market is most liquid and you can trade 24 hours a day. In today's article we discuss the different types of trading accounts that the forex trader can choose from. There are demo accounts, mini accounts, full accounts, and managed accounts that the typical forex trader will trade from. We discuss each trade account below. Demo accounts are offered by forex brokers so that potential traders can try out their software first, before committing to an account. Traders can see what the forex trading software has to offer including execution methods as well as other helpful tools. Once the trader has used the demo account, he or she would then set up a funded trading account in order to begin trading. Mini accounts are very similar to normal trading accounts but the currency is traded in lots of 10,000 rather than 100,000. This allows for lower mandatory initial deposits, hence the term "mini" accounts. It also allows for greater customization of investment risk management. Many beginner traders will open this type of trade account first when they enter the foreign exchange market. Forex investors can take smaller positions with this type of account than if they traded with the standard 100,000 lots. Managed accounts deal with forex managed trading which involves the use of a money manager to trade a forex account on behalf of an investor for a fee. Managed accounts are just like normal trading accounts that require the use of an investment advisor in order to manage the more traditional investments such as stocks and bonds, and equities. Forex traders must be sure that they take the time to research firms in order to find one that has reasonable fees as well as knowledgeable staff. These types of funds work contrary to mutual funds. Mutual funds are managed by a professional on behalf of many mutual funds holders, whereas managed accounts are more customized to the individual and their investment portfolio. There is a lot of research to be done when choosing a trade account. Not only do you need to decide which type of account you want to open, but you must also research the different brokerage firms in order to find one that works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When looking for a trading course to take to learn about how to trade stocks or other financial securities there are many options to pick from online. Many prefer to attend seminars in person rather than learning about the stock market online, and some may do both. In today's article we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of taking an online course. Advantages to online courses: Convenient – taking a stock trading course at home is of course extremely convenient and you can schedule one at almost any time that works for you. You can complete the course at your own pace which is great for students that have a strict or busy schedule. Flexible – courses for online trading are very flexible in nature because they can go over as much or as little information as you would like. You can often skip around, go back and review those items that may be more difficult for you to understand. There are also different types of courses for all of the different types of markets including options markets, futures markets, as well as different courses for different trading strategies. For example you can learn about day trading, swing trading, scalping, etc.) Cost – an online course typically costs more than a trading book, but they are a lot less than the cost for attending a stock market seminar. Interactive – as compared to reading a book about the stock market or stock market trading strategies, online courses are of course more interactive. These online courses are also designed so that they can test the student after wards. Disadvantages to online courses: Quality Varies – the quality of these courses can vary greatly. Some may be extremely interactive while others are more or less books displayed online. It is wise to ask fellow investors for suggestions. If you are very new to investing in the stock market and don't know any investors as of yet, you should join an online forum. Other investors are some of the best resources. Less interactive – while you can find a pretty interactive online trading course (as explained above) it is not typically as interactive as having a live instructor. At many stock market training seminars you are able to get a little one-one-one time with an instructor and are able to ask questions when you don't understand something or need a little more clarification. Many new stock investors understand this however before they take an online course. While there are disadvantages to taking a course online, they are still very helpful to the new investor. They also work great as refreshers for those investors who need it. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| What is forex technical analysis? There is a large amount of information available on forex technical analysis and there is a very large amount of data that can be used to predict future price activity since the forex market is open for 24 per day. Technical analysis is used in other markets as well such as stocks and commodities and the interpretation is the same across assets. In today's article however, we will focus on why technical analysis is so popular in the forex market. Trends – the goal of forex traders is to determine whether or not a currency pair will trend in a specific direction, or if it is going to go sideways. Forex technical analysis requires a common method that draws trend lines to connect historical levels that prevented a rate from heading higher or lower. These levels are referred to as support and resistance levels and they are used by many forex traders to determine whether or not a trend will continue. Rate Consistency – when forex trading rarely are there inconsistencies between the different foreign currency pairs and if there are inconsistencies they typically last only seconds. These currency pairs are monitored by advanced computer systems as well for the larger players that manage hedge funds, and the very large banks that have these programs. Forex technical analysis takes into account all factors that influence these currency rates such as social, psychological, economic, and political factors. These have already been factored into the currency exchange rate and that is why many investors prefer this type of market analysis. Common Technical Indicators – there are numerous technical indicators used along with support and resistance levels including Fibonacci indicators, candlestick chart formations, the moving average, and stochastics. These indicators assist the trader with predicting the future direction of the exchange rates and there are many more indicators in addition to those listed above. Forex investors must also learn how to read stock charts as well in order to learn how to apply these technical indicators to their trading. When studying the FX market, there are major currency pairs that show the greatest characteristics of trends. These currency pairs include the EUR/USD (Euro/dollar), the USD/JPY (dollar, Japanese yen), USD/CHF (dollar, Swiss franc), and the GBP/USD (British pound/dollar). There is a lot more to learn about when studying forex technical analysis. Just ensure that you spend the large amount of time necessary to learn about the forex market, the different types of forex trading strategies as well as the different currency pairs available for trading. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| The commodity trader understands that commodities are a great way for investors to diversify their portfolio in addition to investing in the more traditional stocks and bonds. More and more people are opting to invest in commodities now that the internet has made is so accessible. Most commodities market participants are institutional or commercial users of the commodities that they trade. They are referred to as speculators and hedgers. Speculators aim to profit from changes in the price of the futures contract while hedgers (hedging) use the commodity markets to reduce the risk of financial loss due to these price changes. The most popular way that the trader invests in commodities is through futures contracts. A futures contact is an agreement to buy or to sell a commodity in the future at a specific price and also at a specific quantity. There are numerous commodities available including gold, wheat, natural gas, corn, cattle, and many more. The price of a commodity is determined by the supply and the demand for that particular commodity in the futures market. There are numerous factors to take into consideration that affect the price of commodities. Some of which include war, weather, as well as many economic factors. Gold investing is one major commodities investment that many opt to participate in. It is popular because it is considered the universal currency and the gold price is directly related to many economic factors. The gold commodity trader knows that fluctuations in gold prices can actually make the markets move. Furthermore, when the economy is forecasted to improve are corporate earnings estimates are on the rise, investors actually tend to turn to equities rather than gold. Additionally, when the economy does not have a favorable forecast and the currency rates decreases, gold investing quickly becomes popular again. Wheat is another popular commodity and is a major ingredient in many popular cereals and foods. Fluctuating wheat prices can have a major impact on many players including companies and consumers. When commodity investing, food producers are able to pass along some of the costs associated but they have to absorb a lot of the costs as well. This can greatly impact their profit margin. The commodity trader learns about numerous types of commodities as well as different commodity trading strategies to help them trade. Continue your commodity trading education and see if commodities are for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| FX Trader Types When dealing with the forex market, also referred to as the FX market and the foreign exchange market, there are many types of FX traders and market participants. The forex market is the largest and the most liquid of the markets and is available for trading twenty four hours per day. In today's article we discuss the different types of market participants that practice trading in the forex market. Hedgers – this FX trader practices hedging against movements in forex exchange rates or exchanging currency in order to fund international transactions. These are some of the biggest clients of banks and other large institutions (other market participants explained below). Hedgers aim to reduce the uncertainty of the foreign exchange risk through hedging strategies in order to lock in specific exchange rates for the future or to remove risk for the transaction. They are various ways that they do this. Speculators – this type of FX trader aims to make money by taking advantage of fluctuating exchange rates levels rather than to hedge against movement in exchange rates or exchanging currency like hedgers. In fact, some of the largest speculators that participate in this type of forex trading are hedge funds. These hedge funds are unregulated and are quite controversial. They act similar to mutual funds and allow investors to invest large amounts of money that inevitably affect a country's economy and therefore their currency. Central Banks and Government – central banks are involved with the manipulation of reserve volumes in order to meet economic goals which ultimately affects foreign currencies and their value. These central banks often (depending upon the country and currency) act in tandem with government in order to balance inflation and keep interest rates low in order to increase economic growth. Banks and other types of financial institutions – banks are some of the largest participants involved with forex transactions. In fact, banks act as dealers in that they can buy currency and sell currency at the bid/ask price. They will often exchange currency at a premium to the price that they paid to obtain the currency in order to make money. Banks also have somewhat different exchange rates as well for the same currencies since it is a decentralized market. The above information should provide you with basic information regarding the type of FX trader that exists as well as a little information about the forex market in general. Continue your forex trading education and see if this market works for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Option trading deals with options contracts that give the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an underlying asset at a set price on or before a specific date. In today's article we provide a list of facts about trading options as well as the different options strategies available to investors. • Options are derivatives since they derive their value from an underlying asset. • Options markets include four different participants. These include buyers of calls, buyers of puts, sellers of calls, and sellers of puts. • Calls give the holder the right to buy an asset at a specific price within a specific set amount of time and puts give the holder the right to sell an asset at a set price within a specific period of time. • Stock options contracts represent 100 shares of the underlying stock. • The total cost of an option is referred to as the premium, which is determined by factors including the strike price, the stock price, and the time that remains until the options contract expires. • Buyers are typically referred to as holders and sellers are typically referred to as writers. • There are two main classifications of options known as American and European. • The strike price is the price at which the underlying stock can be purchased or sold when stock option trading. • Investors will use stock options when speculating and hedging. • Long-term options are known as LEAPS. There are several option trading strategies including bullish, neutral and bearish option strategies. We list them below. Bullish Strategies • Buying Calls • Selling Calls • Bull Call Spread • Bull Put Spread Bearish Strategies • Buying Puts • Selling Calls • Bear Call Spread • Bear Put Spread • Put Hedge Neutral Strategies • Selling Covered Calls • Sell Straddle • Sell Strangle • Calendar Spread There is a lot to learn when learning about online options trading. Continue to research and learn more about options, take online courses, attend seminars, and join online forums. It is important to meet others who practice trading options as well. Find out if online options trading is right for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trading forex online is a great way that many investors make money and there is a lot of information that you should know before you begin to trade forex. Forex, also referred to as FX, is the market in which currencies are traded and it is the most liquid and the largest market in the world. It is estimated that the total average traded value is more than $1.9 trillion per day. The forex market is open 24 hours per day, five days per week where currencies are traded worldwide. The major financial centers are London, New York, Tokyo, Zurich, Frankfurt, Hong Kong, Singapore, Paris and Sydney. There are generally three types of forex traders including short-term traders, medium-term traders, and long-term traders. We describe each type of trader below. Short-Term Traders – These traders, also known as scalpers or day traders, practice trading forex online by taking advantage of small price movements with a large amount of leverage. These traders will open and close trades within minutes and there is either quick profits or losses when forex trading. This type of FX trading is risky in that it requires large capital due to the amount of leverage required to make a profit from such small price movements. Medium-Term Traders – These traders, also known as swing traders, typically hold their positions for one or more days. These traders require lower capital than with day trading because leverage is typically only necessary to increase profits. Long-Term Traders – These traders hold positions for months and even years and they base their decisions of fundamental analysis. (Short and medium-term traders base their decisions on technical analysis). Long-term traders require large capital in order to cover volatile movements against their open positions. When learning about trading forex online you must know that currency is traded in pairs. The value of currency is determined by the comparison to another currency. When trading currency, this currency pair tells the trader how much of the quote currency is needed in order to purchase one unit of the base currency. The base currency is the first currency that is quoted in the currency pair when currency trading. It is also the considered the domestic currency that will be used to determine profits and losses. It is for this reason that it is also referred to as the primary currency. For example, if you were looking at the USD/CAD currency pair, the US dollar would be the base currency and the Canadian dollar would be the quote currency. There is a lot more to learn about when trading forex online. Continue your forex trading education and determine if it is the right market for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Margin Buying Introduction Margin buying provides a great opportunity for stock investors to make huge profits using less money. It is a very common trading strategy that greatly increases a stock traders buying power but it must be used with great caution and knowledge since it also comes with very high investment risk. A trader's success depends on many factors but these factors are very manageable as long as you take the time to educate yourself and have discipline in your trading. Margin buying allows the stock trader to spend more money that he or she actually has. The trader must put down a certain amount of money to be used as collateral and then he or she borrows money from their stock broker to make up the difference for the total cost of the stock that is being purchased. Again, margin trading is a great way to make a lot of money off of a pretty small initial capital. There are some basic terms that investors will come across when learning about buying stocks on margin. These terms are explained below. Margin Account – this is a type of trading account where stocks can be purchased for a combination of cash and a loan when margin buying. The investor must deposit a minimum balance of about $2,000 to $5,000 into the margin account initially. This is to serve as collateral against what he or she borrows from the broker, and then the owner is asked to either sell a portion of the stock or add more cash if the value of their stock drops sufficiently. Margin Call – a margin call is a demand for additional funds due to adverse price movement when margin buying. This is what happens when you get a call from your broker to add more funds to your account when the value of the stock decreases sufficiently. Margin Rates – margin rates are the interest rate charged on a margin account and it varies from one broker to the next. While it is typically tied to the prime interest rate, it usually ranges from 6.5% to about 10%. Of course you can find lower rates if you go with a discount broker as opposed to a full service broker. There are many advantages to margin buying such as increased buying power with less money, more profit with less invested, and a trader can borrow up to half (50%) of his purchasing price as initial margin. This type of stock trading is more suited more those traders who have a lot of experience and/or trading knowledge. This is due to the risks that are associated with trading on margin such as the fact that you have to payoff interest on margin, you lose big when you lose, trader have much less control with falling stocks prices. Just be sure that you do your homework, have a trading plan, and that you trade with discipline when trading on margin. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| A margin account is a brokerage account in which the broker lends the investor the cash to purchase securities. When buying stocks on margin you use leverage in order to increase your gains, however if you are not careful you can increase your losses as well. Trading on margin is a great tool for experienced investors to use but it is very risky. If you decide you open this type of account instead of a regular trading account, there are some terms that you should know. First, the initial margin is the amount that you may borrow for those securities that may be purchased on margin. This can be up to 50% of the purchase price of these securities however some brokerage firms require more than 50% of the purchase price. This rule is according to Federal Reserve Board. The minimum margin, according to the Federal Reserve Board, requires that you deposit with your brokerage firm a minimum of $2,000 or 100% of the purchase price, whichever is less. There are those firms however that requires the investor to deposit more than $2,000. There is also the maintenance margin which is the amount of equity that must be maintained in a margin account. For the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ, after an investor has bought securities on margin, the minimum required level of margin is 24% of the total market value of the securities in the account. This is a minimum however and many brokerage firms have an even higher maintenance requirement ranging from 30 to 40%. For those investors who are new to margin trading it is important to recognize the risks involved. You have to understand that you can lose more money than you have invested and that you may have to deposit additional cash or securities in your account in order to cover market losses. Additionally, you may be forced to sell some or all of your securities when decreasing stock prices reduce the value of your securities. Your brokerage firm may also decide to sell some or all of your securities without out working with your first to pay off the loan that was made to you. You must ensure that you know how a margin account works and what happens if the price of the stock that you purchased on margin falls. You should know what you firm charges for the interest on borrowed money and how that will affect your return on investment. You must also know what a margin call is and what that means to you. Before you begin trading on margin ensure that it fits in with your investment goals, your risk tolerance and your financial resources. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| When setting up a brokerage account there are certain things that you should look into. You obviously need to first decide on the actual brokerage firm that you will use. Selecting an online broker can and should take time and research. Below are those items that you should look into when selecting an online broker. Differential Pricing and Account Minimums – Many brokers will require that you maintain a minimum trading account balance. Others will also charge a lower price if you maintain a certain account balance or trade above a certain number. Automatic Investing – Some brokerage firms offer automatic investments. This is only an option that appeals to some investors who are okay with a stock broker or other type of investment manager executing trades on their behalf, according to an automatic schedule. Assisted Trades – When opening a brokerage account look into the fee for assisted trades if you think you need that service. Some brokerage firms will charge extra for calls made to ask them to place a stock trade. Just be sure to find out if that is an option and if so what the fee would be for that service. Inactivity Fee – Most trading brokers charge an inactivity fee if you don't trade for a specific period of time. Find out if the firm you choose has this fee and if so what the specific period of time is for your brokerage account so that you avoid the fee. Customer Service – There are reviews available for different brokerage firms that tell you other investor's opinions and their experiences with the firms. Online stock trading forums also will give you an idea sometimes into how brokers react when you need to rely on them for services. Dividend Reinvestment – Dividend reinvestment allows investors to gain benefits involved with compounding your dividend returns over long periods of time. Some firms will allow you to do this by holding fractional shares in a company. Promotional Offers – Many firms will offer incentives for you to leave your current broker and to switch to them. Some may give you cash back other rewards for making the switch. Exchange Traded Funds – Exchanged traded funds (ETFs) are not available at brokerage firms. When opening a brokerage account ensure that the firm you choose offers ETF trading if you plan to do that. A lot of people assume all brokerage firms offer this service but there are many that do not offer it as one of their investment options. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Currency trading online has become increasingly popular and more and more forex investors are jumping on the band wagon. If you are interested in learning to trade forex online, this article provides a general overview that should be helpful in getting you started. Before begin to invest in the forex market, you will need to consider taking an online forex trading class. There are many available online as well as many forex trading books that will help you learn the basics of FX as well as the techniques involved with currency trading online. Many of the online forex trading books also include a free trial of their forex software for you try out. In addition to the books, online forex trading programs will also include a 30-day trial or a subscription to their trading software. Most companies will allow investors to try out their software first before committing to anything. These programs will teach you the basics and should have tutorials so that you can practice what you are learning. You should be able to perform test trades as well to get you familiar with the software and with the forex trading strategies that you are learning. You should also ask around to fellow investors of friends who practice currency trading online for references. They can provide you with a place to start. In addition to trying out the forex trading software, many companies that offer currency trading online also offer simulation trading. This is basically software that allows you to practice trading without risking real money. The program is set up so that you play the market just as you normally would, and you simulate a foreign currency trade using the exact amount of funds you would in real life, using the trading strategies you have developed and using different technical analysis tools. It is a great way for you become familiar and comfortable with FX trading before risking losing real money. You also get to determine if the software is a good fit for you. Perhaps you don't like the software and find that you need to find a new program. The programs are very similar in nature, so you should be able to switch over to another program relatively easy. Currency trading online provides real time access which is one of the most attractive features of this type of trading. Continue your forex trading education and find software that works for you. Good luck! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trading Day for a Day Trader Day trading stocks is the buying and selling of stock within the same trading day and trades are typically closed out by the end of each day. Other financial instruments such as stock options, currencies, commodities and futures contracts are day traded as well. Some day traders may place several hundred trades each day while some day traders may trade a significantly lower number. It really depends on the trading style. Some traders may focus on short term stock trading in which they trade within seconds and minutes ever day. They buy and sell stock several times throughout the day. These traders receive very deep discounts due to their high volume of stock trading. Some day traders focus their trading day on momentum or trend trading. This type of trading typically results in fewer trades per day as traders patiently wait for the right trade for that day. As mentioned previously, when day trading, traders will close out of their positions before the close of the stock market. They do this in order to avoid price gaps which are the difference in stock price between the previous close and the next day's open. Some stick to this rule very firmly while others follow it a little more loosely. Some day traders will stay in a position overnight as long as it is still in a winning position and the trend is showing this. They choose to stick with the rule of thumb "let your profits run" that is followed by stock traders. These traders believe that if they close out too early on a trading day then they are going against market wisdom. Some day traders will borrow money in order to day trade, called margin trading. When buying stocks on margin often times the trading account will be charged interest for holding positions overnight. This discourages day traders who buy stocks on margin, from holding positions overnight. In fact, the margin that is required to hold a position overnight is typically about 50% of the stock's value! Due to this, the day trader must follow their exit strategies and implement stop loss orders in order to ensure that they limit their losses. This is not the place to have false hopes as it can cost you big! Continue to read about day trading to see if this trading style is a good fit for you. You should also read about swing trading as well as the different stock trading strategies involved with both types of trading. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| How to Sell Shares When looking to sell shares, common stock shares, you will find that it is not a difficult process but it is still important to understand exactly what to do. Common stock is owned by shareholders and for each share that is bought, the shareholder is entitled to one vote. It is also referred to as voting stock by many stock investors. Common stock is different from preferred stock. Preferred stock does not gives voting rights to shareholders however preferred shareholders receive paid dividends before common shareholders. The most common type of stocks and shares that are bought and sold each day on the stock market are common stocks. To sell shares of common stock you should either go through a brokerage firm or through a bank. Those investors who may be looking to sell their shares of stock in a company but do not plan on buying or selling stock in the near future, can go to their local bank. All you have to do is take the stock certificate to a bank in which you already have a bank account, ask for the investment officer, and then have the trade placed to sell common stocks at the current stock price on the open market. As soon as the stock clears, and it is delivered (three days later), the money is then available to the investor who sold the stock. Another way to sell shares of common stock is to go through a brokerage firm. You would have to open a brokerage account in order to do this, so this option is for the investors who I planning on buying and selling shares again in the near future. There are many different brokerage firms available so it will require research on the investor's part to find a firm that works for them. Don't just pick any firm, be sure that you get referrals, check references, and compare and understand commission fees. There are many different options available to investors depending upon their needs. Investors will also need to decide if they want to go with a full-service broker or a discount broker. This will depend on the investor's needs as well. Online discount brokers are available for those looking to sell stock online with little to no guidance from a live broker. Full-service brokers are available and can offer more one-on-one attention however that comes with a heftier price for commissions. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Trading after hours became popular along with the rise of online investing in the late 1990's. The majority of stock trading takes place during the day from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on the major stock exchanges. Trading before and after market hours became available to those high-net worth investors, and it also became available to major institutional players. Initially, stock investors were only able to buy and sell stocks during the regular business hours of major stock exchanges. Trading after hours became easier and more accessible with the advent of electronic trading and electronic communications networks, also known as ECNs. Basically, any investors who can make the necessary arrangements to trade via an ECN have the ability to trade stock after hours. There are of course some requirements to practice electronic trading. For example, you must be a customer of a brokerage firm that has access to an ECN or that has one of its own. Keep in mind that some electronic communications networks are unregulated, some are regulated and some are sidelines of broker-dealers. Make sure you know this before you sign up with a brokerage firm. There are of course risks associated with trading after hours just as there are risks associated with trading stock during regular hours. For starters, there is less liquidity. There are fewer investors participating and there are fewer investors available to react to news and other sources of information regarding public companies. Other risks include those associated with limit orders and the execution of stock orders. Those investors who are unfamiliar with limit orders find it difficult in the ECN market and sometimes the market centers that your orders interact with may not include all of the possible execution venues. This means that your order may not be executed at the most favorable stock price available across all possible venues, therefore limiting those prices available among all possible market participants. There also is a possibility that your order may not be executed at all. Due to this, it is highly recommended that only seasoned investors participate in after hours stock trading. The costs associated with trading after hours include more than just the regular commissions. The lack of liquidity mentioned previously, can make it more difficult for you to get the price that you want when online trading after hours. There are also severe price swings that take place when after hours trading and there is limited information regarding price quotes. Trading stock after hours is still a great way to make money investing in stock. Continue to learn more about it and find out if it is an option for you. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Brokerage firms are many and there is a lot of information that you should be aware of before choosing a firm. Before you can begin investing or trading stock, you have to have a brokerage account. This is one of the most important decisions that you will make before you begin to invest your hard earned money. In today's article we discuss some information that should help you decide the type of stock broker you should use. First you must understand that there are two main types of brokers to choose from. You can go with the more traditional type of broker, also known as the full service broker, or you can go with an online broker such as a discount broker. Full service brokers are more expensive than discount brokers and they offer more services. They will give you investment advice, prepare reports about your stock portfolio, and will update your on the status of your investments. Of course, those brokerage firms offering the services of a more traditional broker have higher commission fees due to their higher level of service. Discount brokers are more for the independent investor who does most of the work themselves and who can devote the time necessary to do this. They are often online discount brokers and they do not offer investment ideas or investment advice. They simply execute orders for you on your behalf and you don't necessarily have a dedicated broker that you are guaranteed to work with. Most of your trades are done online so if an investor does call in, he or she will most likely get the first broker available. This is an option that works great when short term stock trading since you need access to online trading quickly and repeatedly throughout the day. There are many brokerage firms out there that offer this service. Since the discount broker offers fewer services than the full service broker, their fees are less. Both types of brokers charge per transaction however the fee for discount brokers per transactions is significantly lower. In addition to selecting the type of trading broker you will use, you also need to understand that there is a minimum balance required to open a trading account as well as maintenance fees. The minimum balance required to open an account varies from around $500 to around $1,000 or $2,000 depending on the type of account. You must be sure that part of your investment knowledge is not just how to trade stocks, but also researching the fees associated with brokerage firms. Read the fine print and have a complete understanding of all the fees required so that you are prepared and there are no surprises. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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There is lot of information that you should know before you buy stock online. In today's article we list some stock trading tips to help you on your way.
There is a lot more to trading stock online, but this article should get you headed in the right direction. Continue to research and expand your knowledge and don't buy stock until you are sure that you know what you are doing. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| There are many different stock markets that investors can choose from all over the globe. In today's article we discuss the major United States markets as well as other markets around the world. The stock market is a place where buyers and sellers meet to exchange shares of a company. They are physical and virtual market places that offer procedures for stock trading that benefit both the buyers and the sellers. The size of the world stock exchange is estimated to be about 36.6 trillion U.S. dollars. United States Major Stock Markets New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – this stock exchange is located on Wall Street and it is largest stock exchange in the world. It trades about 1.46 billion shares each day including stock for about 2,800 companies. Stocks traded on the exchange range from blue chip stocks to new high growth companies. There are very strict requirements for those companies that wish to be traded on this exchange. NASDAQ – this stock exchange is the largest equity securities trading market in the U.S. It has more trading volume than any other stock exchange in the world and it was the world's first electronic stock market. NASDAQ stands for National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. It was the successor to the over the counter stocks systems of trading. American Stock Exchange (AMEX) – this stock exchange is the third largest stock exchange in the U.S. and it manages 10% of all American trades. This is one of the U.S. stock markets known for trading small cap stocks, trading options, and exchange traded funds. It lists companies from a variety of industries from companies of various sizes. There are other markets in the United States including the Boston Stock Exchange, the Cincinnati Stock Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange. Other popular stock exchanges in the world include the London Stock Exchange, the Euronext and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The London Stock Exchange is one of the largest exchanges in the world and it provides equity markets, trading service, derivatives and market data information. It is one of the top locations for finance in the world listing over 3,000 companies. The Euronext is based in Paris and is a European stock exchange. It also provides derivatives and equities markets and it is ranked the number fifth largest exchange in the world. There are other stock markets that stock investors can learn to trade from however this article discusses the major exchanges. Continue your stock market investing education to learn more about these stock exchanges and others. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Charting Stock – The Basics When learning how to read stock charts there is basic information that you should know. Stock charting is based on the principles of technical analysis as opposed to principles of fundamental analysis. Technical analysis is the method of predicting future price movements, whereas fundamental analysis is based on a stock's intrinsic value. While technical analysis is not fool proof and is open for interpretation, it is a very highly valuable tool for finding profitable trading opportunities. In today's article we will discuss charting stock basics. Time Frame – short term stock trading involves the use of intraday time frames that deals with short term movements. The intraday data is used to build daily price data. Day traders will use a different trading time frame than swing traders. The time frame that you choose to trade in will depend on your trading style and your personality. Be sure to research the different trading times frames, the combination of data as well as the different types of stock charts. Price – this refers to the type of stock chart that you will use to trade stock. The main three types go stocks charts include bar charts, line charts, and candlestick charts. Candlestick charts are considered among traders to be the most visually appealing, the easiest to read, and they provide the most valuable information when charting stock. The line chart is the most basic form of price display showing the closing price only for the stock per time period. The bar stockchart displays price using a single bar for each time period and it displays the open, high, and the low. There is also a small horizontal bar that shows the open and close for that trading period. The slender shapes of the bars do allow stock traders to see more information in a time frame. The candlestick chart is based on the use of Japanese Candlesticks to trade stocks. These charts were originally used in Japan centuries ago in order to forecast the prices of rice! These charts are now the most popular style of price display. Once single candlestick consists of an open, high, low and a close and the body of the candle either black (red) or white (green). There are advantages and disadvantages to using each of these three charts however, most traders opt to read candlestick charts when charting stock. Once you have decided which stock chart you will use then move on to study technical indicators. Technical indicators include stock chart patterns, moving averages, and most traders use two or three indicators in conjunction with each other for accuracy. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Stock Share Types Just as there are different types of stocks there are also different types of shares. In today's article we provide a list of the different types of shares as well as a definition for each. It is important to have this basic knowledge before investing in the stock market. Authorized Shares – These shares represent the total number of shares of stock that were authorized when the company was created. The only way the number of authorized shares can increase is if the shareholders vote for the increase. Not all of the authorized shares have to be issued to the public; in fact, many companies retain some shares for later use. These shares are referred to as unissued shares. These companies may later use these shares and often retain a very large percentage of authorized shares in order to ensure that no other companies can seize control of them. They also like to have stock share available for future issue instead of using debt for major expenditures or to buy another company Unissued Shares – As mentioned above these are those stocks and shares retained by the company in its treasury and they are not issued to the public or to employees. Restricted Shares – This type of stock share refers to company stock that is used for employee incentives and compensation plans. It is important to note that when a company first goes public there is a waiting period where insiders restricted stock is frozen. Permission of the Securities and Exchange Commission is required by stock holders in order to sell these restricted stock shares. In order to do this, insiders must file a form with the SEC to declare their intention. Float Shares – These shares are those that are available for trade on the open market. Anyone can participate in buying stocks and shares that are considered to be float shares. If the float of a company is small and the stock attracts attention of investors it can become volatile due to supply and demand imbalances. More buyers drive the stocks up but you must be careful that the stock is no over priced in comparison to its earnings or other fundamentals. Outstanding Shares – Outstanding shares includes all shares that are issued by a company. This includes float shares as well as restricted shares. The above provides a quick snapshot of the different stock share types. Continue your stock market education and learn more about trading shares. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| Thinking about investing money, but are unsure of where to begin? You are not alone, especially in today's market. In today's article Investing 101 we discuss steps each new investor can take to begin investing for your future. One of the first steps you will learn in investing 101 and that that new investors take is to open a brokerage account. Brokerage accounts will allow the investor to purchase stocks and bonds, mutual funds, and other types of investments. There are fees associated with these accounts that determine not only on the brokerage firm, but the type of account, what you want to do specifically with that account, and the type of broker that you decide to use. There are full service brokers that will provide an array of services, and are more expensive. There are also discount brokers that are cheaper but they don't provide the level of service that full-services brokers provide. Basically, investing 101 tells us that newer investors may want to start of with a full-service broker, where more experienced stock traders that are more self-directed may opt to utilize the services of an online discount broker. When opening an account, be aware of the different fees as well as the commission fees, and the minimum investment required to open the account. This again will depend on the type of account you are opening and the fee usually ranges from $500 to $1,000. The process of applying for an account whether you will be investing in stocks, investing in bonds, or investing in mutual funds, is relatively simply and you can typically get them off of the brokerage firm's site online. Investing 101 will also teach you that you must not only research the brokerage firm's fees but you must also research the firm's customer service ease of use, website, etc. Call into their customer support and see how long it takes them to answer the phone. Once they answer the phone, ensure that they are courteous, knowledgeable and are able to answer your questions. This will give you a good idea of how your experience will be with them should you encounter any issues. Once you open your account you are then free and clear to begin investing your money. All firms will give you the option of paying automatically each month, in which your fee will deposit directly into the brokerage account from your checking or savings account, depending on how you set it up. This helps to invest money to start building up your equity. Continue to research other investing tips and investing basics before you take any action and good luck! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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There is a lot to know about investing whether you are looking towards long term investing or short term trading. The bottom line is that education is the key to success whether you are looking to invest in the stock market, in mutual funds, or other types of investment options. In today's article we discuss some investing tips helpful to all new investors.
Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| In today's article we take a look at the different types of financial instruments that can be traded in today's markets as well as brief explanation of each. Stocks – Many people opt to invest in stock as part of building their investment portfolio. Portfolio diversification is the key to success and investing in stocks is great way to make money. It can be said however that investing in stock is actually different from trading stock. When someone invests in stock they will hold onto that stock for longer period of time, such as months to years. These investors become shareholders and believe that their stock will increase in value over time. When investing for beginners it is important to understand that those who practice stock trading buy and sell stock over a period of days, minutes and even seconds! Currencies – Currencies trading is also referred to as forex trading, FX trading, forex currency trading and more. The forex market is the most liquid market in the world and it involves the trading of one country's currency for another though a currency exchange rate system. Currencies are always bought and sold in pairs and this market is one of the fastest growing divisions in the online trading community. When learning about currencies and investing for beginners it is important to know the main currency pairs that are the most widely traded on the currency exchange. Stock Options – Stock options trading is different from regular stock trading and there area lot of different stock market terminology associated with options when compared to stocks. When you buy stock options, you are not buying ownership in the company but instead you are buying the right to buy stock at any time in that company up until the expiration date of the options contract. Stock options require less capital and they allow for higher leverage, which is why some traders opt to trade stock options instead of plain vanilla stocks. Commodities – Commodities can include items such as soybeans, rice, sugar, gold, ethanol, pork bellies, currencies, and much more. Investing for beginners tells us that commodities are any product that trades on an exchange. Commodities trading is the buying and selling or commodities through what are known as futures contracts and the prices are subject to supply and demand. Similar to stock options, futures contracts also give you're the right but not the obligation to buy a certain commodity, or other asset, during a particular time period. There are many additional types of investing for beginners so continue to research and find out what you would like to invest in. Your options are endless! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| This article discusses items that investors should know who are new to the stock market. This "Stock Market for Beginners" article will review various items such as the different forms of stock analysis as well as some steps to take if you are interested in investing in stock. The most important thing that new investors to the stock market should do is take the time to receive a thorough education in the stock market for beginners. Knowledge is power when trading stocks, and it is absolutely necessary for success. Not only do you need to understand how the stock market works, but you also need to have a general understanding of all off the different types of trading styles and trading strategies available to investors. That way you can find one that suits you and your personality. This stock market for beginners article will also tell you that you once you determine what trading strategy works for you, you must learn as much as you can about it. Not only must you have a complete understanding of the strategy you choose but you must also practice first before trading with real money. Are you going to day trade, swing trade, buy and hold, or scalp? Many investors also opt to practice online paper trading. It is a great way for new investors to practice on paper without risking any real money, and it also serves well for investors who are looking to implement new methods to see if they work. As you are learning about the stock market and the different types of trading strategies available you will learn about fundamental and technical analysis. Fundamental analysis is the analysis of economic factors such as supply and demand in order to determine stock's intrinsic value. Investors will look at things such as the company's quarterly earnings and annual growth rate before investing in a particular stock. It is very time consuming and is the type of analysis that long-term investors prefer. Stock market for beginners will also tell you about technical analysis. Technical analysis is used by short term traders such as day traders and swing traders, and it involves the study of past price movements. Technical analysts use stock charts in order to track these price movements and they attempt to make money based on predicting future price movements of stock. Continue to learn how the stock market works as well as the different types of trading practiced by investors. There is a lot more information available and new investors should really take the time to study the stock market, and to find a trading strategy that is right for them. There are many tutorial and courses for the stock market for beginners that investors can find online. This can take time, but it is absolutely necessary to achieving success when trading in the stock market. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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| In today's article we discuss basic stock advice that you will come across as a beginner investor. Information such as why you should invest in stocks, the disadvantages of stocks, as well as the different stock market trading strategies practiced by investors will be discussed. Trading and investing in stock is a great way to make money whether you are doing it full-time or as a means for extra income. There are many reasons why many people choose to invest in stocks. We will discuss three important reasons. First of all, the returns overtime outperform other asset classes such as bonds or real estate. Stocks can generally produce a return of about 10% per year whereas other types of investment will give a lower return of about 5%. Another benefit of investing in stocks is the taxes. This really applies more to long term investing for those that hold stock for more than one year. The long-term capital gains rate is 15% compared to the standard tax rate. Investors will also receive stock advice telling them to be sure they diversify their investment portfolio. Stocks can provide portfolio diversification because if you invest across a wide variety of stocks, if one bottom's out, it is not a major issue. Of course investors must be aware of the risks associated with stock investing because the stocks market can vary widely. Again, however if you are properly diversified you shouldn't lose out big if one of your stocks plummets. Of course, with higher potential for gains there is always higher investment risk. There are also a variety of different investment strategies when dealing with stocks. You will receive an abundance of stock advice no matter which investing strategy you decide to practice. Many investors opt to practice value investing. These investors look for those stocks that are currently undervalued by the market. They then look for those undervalued stocks that they believe will earn more than experts predict. Another type of trading is growth investing. Investors look for stocks they think have a high potential for growth but are not necessarily undervalued. These growth stocks are believed to grow faster than the market expects. The last stock investing strategy we will discuss is perhaps the most exciting. Short term trading also known as day trading, is based on technical analysis which uses stock charts and other technical indicators to predict a stocks movement based on price change. Japanese Candlesticks stock charts are considered to be the best type of stock chart to use and many are successful using candlestick analysis. Continue to learn about Japanese Candlesticks to see how you can make a profit in the stock market. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |





