Candlestick Trading Blog
The forex market is becoming very popular these days. Trading currency is different than trading stocks for very many reasons and is seen by many investors the preferable method to make money. Unlike trading futures, trading options, or stock trading, trading currency does not take place on a regulated exchange. All members trade with each other based on credit agreements and currency trading is not controlled by any central governing body. Forex trading takes place 24 hours a day and because of this traders have the advantage of customizing their own trading schedules. Trading currency relies on no clearing houses either and there is no arbitration panel to referee disputes. While forex is the largest financial market in the world, it has only recently gained popularization due to the increase in internet trading. Trading currency was initially only done by very large financial institutions, multinational corporations, and hedge funds. The origin of the forex trade can be traced back centuries to the existence of the Babylonians. They were the first to exchange paper notes and receipts and were of the first to establish the Barter System. Value was placed on goods such as gold and silver, feathers, stones, metals and even teeth. Of course there were also coins made of the preferred metals, and then in the Middle Ages the paper form of currency was introduced. The primary reason that fx trading exists today is to facilitate the exchange of one currency into another for the multinational corporations who are trading currency continuously. They may do this for things such as payroll, or payment for costs of goods and services from foreign vendors, and also for merger and acquisition activity. These corporations can only account for 20% of the market volume, with the other 80% trading currency as individuals, multi-billion dollar hedge funds, or other large financial institutions. While some forex traders deal with less liquid currencies in the world, most are trading currency using the seven most liquid currency pairs in the world. There are four majors including the EUR/USD (euro/dollar), USD/CHF (dollar/Swiss franc), USD/JPY (dollar/Japanese yen), and the GBP/USD (British pound/dollar). There are three commodity pairs as well when trading currency, including the NZD/USD ( Facts for Trading Currency 1) There are no commission fees in the forex market. Successful forex traders trade spreads posted by some of the world’s largest banks. This market is a principals-only market and forex brokers make their money through the bid-ask spread when trading currency. 2) There is no uptick rule. There is no restriction on short selling when forex currency trading, no matter which way the market is moving. The trader has the same ability to trade in a rising market as in a falling one due to the fact that trading currency involves only the buying of one currency and the selling of another. 3) The smallest increment of a trade when trading currency is the “pip.” It stands for percentage in point because all prices are quotes to the fourth decimal point. 4) No physical exchange of currencies ever takes place when trading currency. All trades are computer entries and are netted out depending on market price. 5) A “carry” is the most popular trade when foreign currency trading. It rests on the fact that every currency in the world has an interest rate attached to it and it is practiced by both the smallest retailers and the largest hedge funds. 6) Approximately 1.9 trillion dollars are traded in the foreign exchange market daily. It is estimated that more than USD 1,200 Billion are traded every day as well. The forex market is very interesting and is the most liquid of all financial markets. Its increasing popularity has many investors reevaluating their strong portfolio and has many skeptics’ full attention. To learn more about trading currency, there are many sources available online to get you started. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Creating Your Investment Portfolio The first and most important step in creating your investment portfolio is that you must identify your personal and financial goals and objectives, along with a time-frame for completion. In order to do this, you must also understand the investment basics and understand what kind of investment risk you are willing to take. Understanding the difference between stocks and bonds, fundamental and technical analysis, mutual fund investing, etc., will enable you to build and investment portfolio that you are comfortable and happy with. Portfolio Diversification A good investment portfolio should be well diversified in order to spread your risk. Once you understand the difference between the different investment options mentioned above, it is important to ensure that your investments vary in their levels of risk so that you minimize exposure. When speaking of portfolio diversification , it is necessary to speak of asset allocation. By allocating your assets, you are diversifying a portfolio among various categories, known as asset classes. This concept is used to structure a strong portfolio so that it operates in a purposeful manner. For example, you may put 60% of available capital in stocks, 30% in bonds, and the other 10% in cash. Understanding the risk reward ratios associated with you investments will assist you in the decisions needed to build your investment portfolio. Seek Professional Help (and I don’t mean therapy) If all of this information makes your head spin, you may find that seeking help from an investment advisor is the way-to-go for you. There are three types of professionals that can help you to build your investment portfolio. I’ve offered a quick explanation of each below that should help you when deciding what type of assistance you would like. 1) Stockbrokers – This type of professional typically works on a commission and works for a brokerage firm. Their knowledge is variable so you need to be sure that the stock broker you choose has the skills and knowledge needed to carry out your financial objectives. It is best to go with a broker that is highly recommended by someone you trust, and/or that has very strong references. You can also look into obtaining and online discount broker for typically a smaller fee to assist you in building your investment portfolio. 2) Financial Planners – This type of professional offers a wide array of financial assistance ranging from retirement investing, to asset protection planning. He or she will look at the ‘big picture’ and help you to plan ahead. When choosing a financial planner to assist you with your investment portfolio, examine each one carefully. Since they have a wide array of services and expertise you need to be sure to ask for their qualifications to ensure that they have the proper credentials. They can be either fee or commission based so you will need to check with each one individually. 3) Professional Money Managers – This type of professional will design an investment portfolio that is customized to fit their client’s investment objectives. There are typically management fees as well as a fee based on the percent of your assets in your portfolio. This type of advisor used to only be available to the very wealthy, but has since come down in their fees due to tough online competition by the discount broker mentioned above. There is a ton of information that you must know before building your investment portfolio successfully. Do a lot of research and try to find a trusted advisor to help you throughout the process. Most importantly, be sure that the advisor that you select to assist you with your portfolio management (if you go that route), is on the same page with you in regards to your risk tolerance. This will help your professional relationship and will also ensure that you sleep better at night! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Online Paper Trading – Necessity or Hindrance? If you are new to the stock market world and to stock trading, you may want to invest your time and money into an online paper trading system. Paper trading is different than live trading because with paper trading, there is no real money involved. The transactions are imaginary and the new investor can afford to make mistakes. Many investors believe that if you cannot learn to properly paper trade, then you will be unable to make money trading stocks. Other successful traders actually believe quite the opposite. These investors believe that online paper trading profits are meaningless and can in no way indicate real-money making potential. I think that the best way to address both opinions is two-fold. Conduct online paper trading to learn the investment basics only and do not procrastinate getting into the market. Give yourself a time-limit (some say three to six months) and then quickly begin to invest a very modest amount of real money. Do not allow yourself to turn online paper trading into a game either. This can lead to very bad habits that you will not be able to correct very easily. You must try and keep it as real as possible, even though it is not. Reasons for this will be discussed later in this article. In addition to online paper trading, a new investor can also conduct self-guided paper trading. This is old-fashioned paper trading where you do everything by hand. You do not trade with real money and do not yet have a broker. There is also broker assisted paper trading that is basically just what it sounds like. You can enlist the help of a broker to assist you with fictitious trades while you are learning to invest in the stock market. Many believe that this investing strategy will increase the learning curve. Online paper trading, however, seems to be the most popular method for investors who want to practice stock trading, without risking actual money. When you begin to conduct online paper trading, be sure that you follow some basic guidelines. All traders should keep a trade journal. This enables you to monitor the trades, your trading style and your trading options. You can assess your progress and can also evaluate your stock charting capabilities. You should also be sure that you are trading realistically and that you try many different exit strategies. Determine if you tend to exit your trades too early, or if you wait to long. Online paper trading is a great way for you to develop your own personal trading style. The last concept that should be mentioned when discussing online paper trading is emotion. It is for this word alone, that the smart investor should try to keep this form of “practice trading” as real as possible, as mentioned above. When online paper trading, there is no “fear” of losing real money. You do not experience the range of emotions that go hand-in-hand with online stock trading; therefore you don’t know how you will react to it. Greed and fear may overcome you, one more than the other, or perhaps both more than you anticipated. On top of that, you can imagine the added stress of trading using a portion of your child’s college fund or your retirement fund. Unfortunately, online paper trading miserably fails to deliver the emotional effects of trading with your own money. That is why it is important to learn to paper trade online, commit to a three to six months time-frame, and then begin investing a modest amount of real money. Overcoming greed and fear is the hardest concept for 99% of all investors, probably even 100%. The sooner you begin to conduct internet stock trading with real money, the closer you are to managing the range of emotions involved when you trade stock. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Commodities brokers are dedicated to providing their clients with the guidance and to providing them with the education and training needed to enable the client to succeed in trading futures. If an investor participates in futures trading he may trade items such as wheat, gold, corn, unleaded gas, silver, crude oil, cattle, and soybeans. Commodities brokers are there to ensure that when your order is filled, that you are notified immediately, and they are there to help you in determine commodity prices and what they should be. If you go with a brokerage firm when commodity investing, you will find that the services that various commodities brokers provide will of course vary per firm. For those brokerage firms that provide in-depth services, you may receive a very personalized service from one of their licensed brokers. What this means is that the commodity broker assigned to you will follow your positions and understand your financial goals. They may also keep you updated on pertinent commodities market information and news. You may also receive free commodity futures quotes and charts along with technical indicators and your broker will explain the various online futures trading platforms. Commodities brokers should also walk you through the various additional services offered on their website as well as provide assistance with order placement, executions, expiration dates, contract rollovers, and much more depending on the level of services for that firm. They should also offer fundamental and technical analysis research with specific commodity futures trading recommendations. Commodities brokers that work the agricultural markets are the eyes and ears when the farmers take their crop to “market” as they say. What this really means is that the farmers are selling commodities. The agricultural market is very volatile and the commodities brokers have to first sell or price the crop locally, and then purchase an at-the-money. They need to offer the best deals at the current market rates to their customers. While some commodities brokers focus on a specific group of commodities and futures options, others will offer a more diverse investment option. They may also have regional or global markets. Commodities brokers can also assist an investor with their investment strategies. Research conducted by the broker should be completed when considering the purchase of commodity futures or their options. The research should include the goods being traded and the terms at which the contract is being exchanged. Many say that successful traders are the ones who do their research before deciding on a commodity investment. Established commodities brokers have the resources and the network to provide very solid investment advice and should conform to the needs of the individual or company. Many are commodities brokers are pushing futures as a way to protect retirement money in the event of a downturn in the stock market. There are alternatives to using commodities brokers that many investors are looking into these days as well. Large and small investors are now buying easy to trade investment vehicles called Exchange Traded Funds. Exchange Traded Funds actually trade similar to stock trading and are an easy way to provide investors entrance into the commodity markets. Some of the exchange traded funds buy the actual physical commodity itself, and some of the newer funds put their investment money into the futures markets. They allow smaller investors to enter an investment area that they previously did not have easy access to through the use of commodities brokers. Whether you decide to utilize commodities brokers or elect to invest in exchange traded funds is up to each individual investor. It is important, however, to research both options to determine which is best for you. If you decide to trade through use of futures brokers, it is also important to research the commodities brokers to determine which firm works best for you as well. Don’t just rely on research alone, however, but also ask for references and ask your well trusted and respected fellow investors for any investing advice or any additional information that they can provide. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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What is Dividend Reinvestment? Dividend reinvestment, also know as “direct investment” is offered by companies in the form of plans that enable shareholders to invest cash and/or dividends directly through the company to buy additional shares of the company’s stock. In other words, the investor does not receive quarterly dividends directly in cash, but instead reinvests in the underlying equity. Through dividend reinvestment you can bypass brokerage commissions (almost entirely in some cases) because the return on investment from dividend paying stocks is immediately invested for the purpose of price appreciation and compounding. These plans are known as DRIPs (Dividend Reinvestment Plans) and the shares sold through the DRIP are taken out of the company’s shares reserve. This means they cannot be sold on the open market, and when the investors are ready to sell their DRIP shares, they must sell them back to the company that issued them at the current market price. There are three kinds of plans for dividend reinvestment. There is the brokerage-run plan in which the broker will allow shareholders to reinvest dividends at no cost (through a discount broker most likely) even if the company does not have a formal DRP. These plans are simulated and apply to dividends only. They do not permit optional cash purchases like most company sponsored DRP plans do. There are company-run plans which are exactly as stated. Companies will allow you to buy directly through them and there is not a brokerage fee because there is no broker required to facilitate the trade. Some companies may also offer dividend reinvestment plans as part of retirement investing. The last type of plan is the transfer agent-run. Most companies have third party “transfer agents” run their programs. These are financial institutions that do this for a number of companies and can provide services at a lower cost typically. Why dividend reinvestment? Investors get burned due to the wild range of emotions involved in trading and investing. Through this type of stock investing, investors can buy shares on a dollar-cost averaging basis and they can establish portfolio diversification. You can decide how many dollars you intend to invest on an investment schedule that you set up in advance, and the dollar-cost averaging imposes discipline of your investing. 1) Most companies will allow investors to purchase additional shares for very nominal fees or for no fee at all. Optional Cash Purchase Plans, and/or Stock Purchase Plans allow investors to send in as little as 10 dollars at a time when buying stock additionally. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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A Look Back at Basic Investment Advice It is nice to take a look back at all of the investment advice that you have received over the years. These are the investment basics that you may or may not remember to follow every day. In today’s article we will take a look back at the investment advice that you should have received over the years. It should serve as a nice refresher for those few stock market tips and tricks you may have forgotten about! First of all, don’t gamble, make money investing in stock! It is okay to choose popular stocks that you know will grow, but you must also seek out those stocks that are not chased after by the masses. There are many stocks out there that are secrets waiting to be discovered by you! The second piece of investment advice is to develop your own trading philosophy. Compile all of your education, training and experience into one sound trading philosophy. You will need to do this once you have been trading for a while, and you must be sure that as you gain additional experience, that you will continue to tweak and adjust your stock trading techniques. The piece of investment advice that everyone should follow is simply this. Do not follow the advice of others when making your investments. This is not to say that you should not ask others for investing advice, especially trusted advisors and respected fellow traders, but never, make a move if it does not go with your trading style. Remember, it is very easy to make suggestions off the cuff when it is not your money! You must have a plan! Many successful investors make the mistake of focusing only on either getting into a trade, or getting out of a trade. The investment advice given here is that you must focus on both equally, and develop and exit strategy as well in order to avoid making investing errors. Please, please, please exit a trade whenever one of the three happens! 1) The stock fails to respond with a predefined length of time. 2) The profit objective for the trade is realized. 3) The expected catalyst fails to develop or the stock fails to respond as anticipated. Investing in stocks in not the only way you can invest your money. Look into other types of trading such as options trading, foreign currency trading, and/or futures trading. There are many other ways to invest your money. You must also be sure that once you begin investing your money that you learn from your experience. This is really two pieces of investment advice combined into one, but they go hand in hand. It is imperative that you choose an investment option that works for you and that you start a journal so that you track your experiences and learn from them. Probably the most crucial pieces of investment advice you have heard in the past is “only invest money that you can afford to lose.” This is a very important one to remember and sounds very simple, but many people regretfully do not follow this rule. You must be sure to understand the type of risks that you are dealing with when you decide you want to participate in trading and investing. Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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Introduction to Online Commodity Trading Commodities markets include items such as corn, wheat, pork-bellies, soybeans, gold, silver, heating oil, lumber and many other trade items. In fact, any kind of product that is produced in large quantities with regular productions cycles, seasonable variations in availability and price, lead times of more than one month, and near constant demand for the raw material can be used to conduct online commodity trading. Huge companies operate in these markets and practice commodity investing. They use commodity futures contracts to lock in their selling prices for a product in advance of delivery. When a company does this, it is called hedging. On the other side of the transaction is a trader that speculates on the price of the commodities. When conducting online commodity trading, the trader is trying to determine if the price of the commodities will go up or down. A futures contract is a commitment to buy a commodity with an inherent value at the date specified. Another way to think of it is that futures are agreements to buy or sell commodities at a specified price in the future, regardless of market conditions. Buying and selling futures contracts when online commodity trading, allows investors to buy and sell the commitments to buy products in response to market pressures. There are about a dozen major exchanges available when trading commodities. If you are interested in online commodity trading, you should at least be familiar with the commodity exchanges listed below. 1) 2) Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) – This exchange only originally traded agricultural commodities however, it now offers options contracts and futures contracts on products such as gold, silver, and energy. This commodity exchange was formed in 1848 and has added the exchange of electronics in recent years. This new addition is important to note for investors conducting online commodity trading. 3) 4) Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) – This exchange has been in business for over one hundred years and is another major exchange located in As you can see, each of the above markets specializes in certain commodities. It is important to note before conducting online commodity trading, that not only do they specialize in certain kinds of trades, but there are some exchanges that will trade in a wide variety of products also. If you are interested in online commodity trading, you should also know that there are other exchanges outside of the When participating in online commodity trading it is important to note that commodities can be traded not only in the form of futures (futures trading) but also can be traded on spot markets. Spot markets are those in which the commodity is traded immediately in exchange for cash or another type of good. This can include goods in the form of ounces of gold or barrels of oil. Most commodities trading is done in the form of futures or options trading, however. Continue to do research on commodities and futures so that you can be successful when you conduct online commodity trading! Online Stock Market Reviews presented live via the internet by Stephen Bigalow |
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