October 3, 2008
Forex Introduction
The term forex, also referred to as the foreign exchange market, and fx, deals with the international exchange market where currencies are bought and sold. Foreign exchange trading began in the 1970’s and it is based upon supply and demand for a country’s currency. It deals with the floating exchange rates in which forex market participants determine the price of one country’s currency against another country’s currency. Currency is also referred to as foreign currency when dealing with a country other than your own. This market works in such as way that foreign currencies are not centralized on an exchange but instead they occur all over the world though telecommunications. You can trade fx 24 hours a day, basically 7 days a week in every time zone around the world! These types of traders go through a dealer, once they decide what currency they would like to trade, and these dealers quote all of the major currencies. There are two types of trading strategies when fx trading known as technical analysis and fundamental analysis. Technical analysis is based on the assumption that all information about the forex market and a country’s currency fluctuations are found in the price chain. What this means is that all the factors that affect a countries currency have already been considered by the market and are therefore reflected in the price. Fundamental analysis is the analysis of currency situations in a particular country, in regards to a country’s economy, unemployment level, tax policies and inflation. Fx is a very unique market for a variety of reasons. This market is the most liquid of financial markets. It trades up to 1.5 trillion US dollars each day! Due to its liquidity fx investors are able to open and close their positions within seconds because there are always buyers and sellers available. In addition, the forex market is one of the few financial markets that cannot be manipulated in any way. Money moves way too fast for any single investor or entity to manipulate this market. With this type of trading also comes marginal trading. Marginal trading is the term used for trading with borrowed capital and is another reason that fx trading is popular. This allows successful traders to invest much more money with few money transfer costs, and also allows them to open larger positions with a much smaller amount of capital. Day trading allows you to access the forex markets using the same direct access brokerages that are used for other markets, except for one difference. As stated above, trades in this market are not handled by an exchange and these transactions are made by a currency broker instead. Currency brokers are allowed to establish their own markets meaning that investors using one broker may not get the same prices of investors using another broker. Unfortunately, some of these brokers are less than honorable and will actually trade currency against the investors that use them, preventing them from getting the best prices available in the Forex markets. Online
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Stephen Bigalow |
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